Evolutionary psychology suggests that our behaviour is influenced by

Solution(By Examveda Team)

The correct answer is option A. Inherited tendencies.

Evolutionary psychology suggests that our behavior is influenced by inherited tendencies. This perspective draws from the principles of evolutionary biology and posits that many of our behavioral patterns and tendencies have been shaped by natural selection throughout human evolution.

According to evolutionary psychology, certain behaviors and traits that were advantageous for our ancestors in terms of survival and reproduction have been passed down through generations. These inherited tendencies include behaviors such as mate selection, parental care, aggression, cooperation, and social bonding.

Evolutionary psychologists argue that our behavior is influenced by the adaptive challenges our ancestors faced in their environments. For example, the preference for certain physical characteristics in a potential mate may be influenced by evolutionary factors related to reproductive success. Similarly, behaviors related to social bonding and cooperation can be seen as adaptations that helped our ancestors thrive in group settings.

Option B, unconscious motives, refers to the psychoanalytic perspective, which suggests that unconscious processes and desires influence our behavior.

Option C, learning, refers to the behavioral and cognitive approaches that emphasize the role of experience and environmental factors in shaping behavior.

Option D, society, refers to the sociocultural perspective, which focuses on how social and cultural factors impact our behavior and mental processes.

Therefore, the correct answer is option A. Inherited tendencies, as evolutionary psychology suggests that our behavior is influenced by adaptive patterns that have been passed down through generations as a result of natural selection.