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Psychology should study "what mind and behaviour do": it is the view of

A. Functionalist psychologists

B. Gestalt psychologists

C. Structuralist psychologists

D. None of the above

Answer: Option A

Solution(By Examveda Team)

The correct answer is option A. Functionalist psychologists.

Functionalist psychologists believe that psychology should study "what mind and behavior do." They focus on understanding the functions and purposes of the mind and behavior, rather than just the structure or elements of consciousness. They emphasize the adaptive nature of behavior and how it helps individuals adapt to their environment.

Gestalt psychologists, on the other hand, emphasize the holistic nature of perception, emphasizing that the whole is different from the sum of its parts. They focus on studying the organization and patterns of perception.

Structuralist psychologists, on the other hand, believed that psychology should study the basic elements of consciousness and break down mental experiences into their component parts. They focused on introspection and analyzing conscious experiences into their elemental sensations and feelings.

Therefore, the correct view that aligns with the statement is that of functionalist psychologists (option A). They emphasize studying the functions and purposes of the mind and behavior.

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