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Hydrosphere MCQ Question and Answer | Geography MCQ Question

Hydrosphere MCQ Questions and answers with easy explanations. Geography section provides you all type of mcq questions on Hydrosphere with explanations. Hydrosphere MCQ is important for exams like IBPS, SCC, UPSC, NEET etc. Page-9 section-2

Each section contains 100 MCQs on Hydrosphere .
81
Which of the following is the deepest lake?
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option D
Solution:
Lake Baikal in southern Russia is the world's deepest lake. It is an estimated 5,387 feet deep (1,642 meters), and its bottom is approximately 3,893 feet (1,187 meters) below sea level. Lake Baikal is also the world's largest freshwater lake in terms of volume.
82
The smallest amongst the following islands is ________.
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option C
Solution:
The smallest amongst the following islands is Sumatra. Sumatra, a large Indonesian island west of Java and south of the Malay Peninsula, is known for its rugged tropical terrain, wildlife and smoldering volcanoes.
83
An ox-bow lake is a ________
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option C
Solution:
An oxbow lake is a special kind of lake that only forms next to meandering rivers. It is shaped like a crescent or a horseshoe and presents a unique ecosystem separate from the river.
84
Which of the rivers flow into the landlocked Caspian Sea?
1. Don
2. Syr Darya
3. Volga
4. Ural
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option C
Solution:
Volga and Ural rivers flow into the landlocked Caspian Sea. The Volga River (about 80% of the inflow) and the Ural River discharge into the Caspian Sea, but it is endorheic, i.e. there is no natural outflow (other than by evaporation).