Examveda

If 16 flight lines are run perpendicular to an area 30 km wide, their spacings on a photographical map on scale 1 : 50,000 , will be

A. 1 cm

B. 2 cm

C. 3 cm

D. 4 cm

Answer: Option D

Solution (By Examveda Team)

Let's break down this surveying problem step by step!

First, we need to understand what the question is asking.
It's about the spacing between flight lines on a map, given a real-world area and a map scale.

The area's width is 30 km, and there are 16 flight lines perpendicular to it. This means the 16 flight lines divide the 30 km width into 15 equal spaces.
Therefore, the spacing between the flight lines on the *ground* is calculated as: 30 km / 15 = 2 km.

Next, we need to convert this ground distance to the map distance using the scale 1:50,000.
This scale means that 1 unit on the map represents 50,000 units on the ground.

Convert the ground distance (2 km) to centimeters: 2 km = 2 * 1000 m = 2 * 1000 * 100 cm = 200,000 cm.

Now, apply the scale to find the map distance: Map distance = Ground distance / Scale factor = 200,000 cm / 50,000 = 4 cm.

Therefore, the spacing between the flight lines on the photographical map will be 4 cm.

So, the correct answer is: Option D: 4 cm.

This Question Belongs to Civil Engineering >> Surveying

Join The Discussion

Comments (20)

  1. Hurrah Towheed
    Hurrah Towheed:
    5 months ago

    Solution to the problem: 
    1. Calculate the spacing of flight lines on the ground: 
    The total width of the area is 30 km, and there are 16 flight lines. The spacing between flight lines on the ground can be calculated as:
    Spacing (ground) = Total width / Number of flight lines
    Spacing (ground) = 30km / 16 = 1.875

    2. Convert the ground spacing to centimeters: Since the map scale is given in centimeters, convert the ground spacing from kilometers to centimeters: 1km = 1,00,000 cm
    Spacing (ground) = 1.875 km x 10,00,000 cm/km = 187,500 cm
    3. Calculate the spacing on the map using the given scale:
    The map scale is 1:50,000, meaning 1 unit on the map represents 50,000 units on the ground. Spacing (map) = Spacing (ground) / Scale denominator Spacing (map) = 187,500 cm / 50,000 = 3.75 cm
    4. Compare with the given options: The calculated spacing on the map is 3.75 cm. Looking at the options, 4 cm is the closest and likely intended answer if rounding is applied or if the number of segments is considered (15 segments for 16 lines). However, strictly calculating, 3.75 cm is the result. Given the options, and typical multiple-choice rounding, 4 cm is the most plausible choice. Therefore, the spacing on the photographical map will be approximately 4 cm. 

  2. Ankit Kumar
    Ankit Kumar:
    2 years ago

    Mujhe samajhane ki kripya pradhan kare

  3. Indra Dev
    Indra Dev:
    4 years ago

    Mujhe samajhane ki kripya pradhan kare

  4. Prathamesh Ahire
    Prathamesh Ahire:
    4 years ago

    Hi guys I am prathamesh ahire
    And I am trying to solve this question

    Width- 30 km
    Flight lines - 16
    Therefore total flights - 15
    Then width of 1 (one) flight - 30/15 = 2 km
    As given scale is 1:50000 ( means 1cm = 50000 cm )
    We know that , 1 km = 100000 cm
    Therefore , for 2km scale will be 4 cm

  5. Jajwinder Singh
    Jajwinder Singh:
    4 years ago

    Harman bajwa right ans

  6. Ankur Bhattacharya
    Ankur Bhattacharya:
    4 years ago

    D

  7. Aaman Momin
    Aaman Momin:
    5 years ago

    How it is.?

  8. Manash Pratim
    Manash Pratim:
    5 years ago

    16 lines divide the area to 15 spacings, so
    Distance / spacing = 30/15.
    Equate it with (map/ground)
    =>1/50,000= x/ (3/15)
    X= 4cm

  9. Jajwinder Singh
    Jajwinder Singh:
    5 years ago

    Abhijit kumar

  10. Makhan Rajwal
    Makhan Rajwal:
    5 years ago

    I want to discuss this question

  11. Md Nahid
    Md Nahid:
    5 years ago

    [30÷(16-1)]×1000×100÷50000=4

  12. Abhijit Kumar
    Abhijit Kumar:
    5 years ago

    30 km = 30 x 1000 x 100 cm
    Scale on Map = 1: 50,000
    Area on Map = (30 x 1000 x 100)/50000 = 60
    IF 16 lines divide the area into 15 parts, then 60/15 = 4
    i.e. Distance between two flights is 4 cm

  13. Abhijit
    Abhijit :
    5 years ago

    Flight lines = (Width(coverage)/spacing)
    16 = (30,000/x)
    x = 30,000 / 16
    x = 1875
    scale = map/ ground
    1/50,000 = x / 1875
    x = 0.0375 m = 3.75 cm ~~ 4cm

  14. Abhijit
    Abhijit :
    5 years ago

    Flight lines = (Width(coverage)/spacing)
    16 = (30,000/x)
    x = 30,000 / 16
    x = 1875
    scale = map/ ground
    1/50,000 = x / 1875
    x = 0.0375 m = 3.75 cm ~~ 4cm

  15. Sudheer Immadisetty
    Sudheer Immadisetty:
    5 years ago

    Yes

  16. Harman Bajwa
    Harman Bajwa:
    5 years ago

    30,000/16=1875

    1875/50,000 m =0.0375 Cm
    ~~4 cm

  17. Bishwajit Biswal
    Bishwajit Biswal:
    5 years ago

    reason??# of Flight lines = (Width(coverage)/spacing)
    16 = (30,000/x)
    x = 30,000 / 16
    x = 1875
    scale = map/ ground
    1/50,000 = x / 1875
    x = 0.0375 m = 3.75 cm ~~ 4cm

  18. MD MANZER
    MD MANZER:
    6 years ago

    (30*100000)/(50000*(16-1))=4cm

  19. John Louie
    John Louie:
    7 years ago

    # of Flight lines = (Width(coverage)/spacing)
    16 = (30,000/x)
    x = 30,000 / 16
    x = 1875
    scale = map/ ground
    1/50,000 = x / 1875
    x = 0.0375 m = 3.75 cm ~~ 4cm

  20. Sunil Choudhary
    Sunil Choudhary:
    7 years ago

    ??

Related Questions on Surveying