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31
Which one philosopher, poet and writer was also a teacher of Chatrapati Shivaji
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option C
Solution:
Samarth Ramdas was philosopher, poet and writer was also a teacher of Chatrapati Shivaji. Samarth Ramdas was also known as Sant Ramdas or Ramdas Swami. He was an Indian Marathi Hindu saint, poet, and spiritual master. He was a devotee of Hindu deities Rama and Hanuman. He was previously famous as Narayan.
32
Who is also known as the "the second founder of the Maratha State."
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option A
Solution:
Balaji Vishwanath is also known as the "the second founder of the Maratha State". Balaji Vishwanath assisted a young Maratha Emperor Shahu to consolidate his grip on a kingdom that had been racked by civil war and persistently intruded on by the Mughals under Aurangzeb.
33
Bhavartha Deepika, a commentary on the Bhagavad Gita was written by
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option D
Solution:
Bhavartha Deepika, a commentary on the Bhagavad Gita was written by Sant Dnyaneshwar. Dnyaneshwar lived a short life of 21 years and this commentary is notable to have been composed in his teens.
34
The salient terms of the Treaty of Salbai concluded in 1782 AD between Poona Darbar and the English was that
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option D
Solution:
The salient terms of the Treaty of Salbai concluded in 1782 AD between Poona Darbar and the English was that Salsette was given to Britain. Treaty of Salbai was signed between the Marathas and the British East India Company.
35
Treaty of Purandar was signed between ______ and Shivaji
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option A
Solution:
Treaty of Purandar was signed between Raja Jai Singh and Shivaji. The Treaty of Purandar was signed on 11th June 1665, between Jai Singh I, commander of the Mughal Empire, and Shivaji. Shivaji was forced to sign the agreement after Jai Singh besieged Purandar fort.
36
Which one film was honoured with the first president's Silver Medal for Best Feature Film in Marathi
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option B
Solution:
Mahatma Phule film was honoured with the first president's Silver Medal for Best Feature Film in Marathi. Atre, the 1954 film Mahatma Phule, based on life of a Maharashtrian social reformer Jyotiba Govindrao Phule.
37
Karla caves were constructed by
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option A
Solution:
Karla caves were constructed by Nahapana. This cave was constructed between 50 - 70 CE, and 120 CE, during the reign of the Western Satraps ruler Nahapana, who recorded the dedication of the cave in an inscription.
38
__________ wrote at length about economic exploitation in his work "Poverty and unBritish Rule in India"
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option B
Solution:
Dadabhai Naoroji wrote at length about economic exploitation in his work "Poverty and unBritish Rule in India". His book Poverty and Un-British Rule in India brought attention to the draining of India's wealth into Britain. He was also a member of the Second International along with Kautsky and Plekhanov.
39
The Maratha navy in the Eighteenth Century was developed by
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option C
Solution:
The Maratha navy in the Eighteenth Century was developed by The Angrias. The first keel of a Maratha naval vessel was laid down in a creek near Kalyan circa 1654.
40
What was the Mokasa system in the administration of Shivaji
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option B
Solution:
To give Jagirs to officers was the Mokasa system in the administration of Shivaji. Shivaji organised a disciplined and efficient army. The ordinary soldiers were paid in cash, but the chief and military commander were paid through jagir grants.