The ratio of the outer and the inner perimeters of a circular path is 23 : 22. If the path is 5 metres wide, the diameter of the inner circle is :
A. 55 m
B. 110 m
C. 220 m
D. 230 m
Answer: Option C
Solution(By Examveda Team)
$$\eqalign{ & \frac{{2\pi {R_1}}}{{2\pi {R_2}}} = \frac{{23}}{{22}} \cr & \Rightarrow \frac{{{R_1}}}{{{R_2}}} = \frac{{23}}{{22}} \cr & \Rightarrow {R_1} = \frac{{23{R_2}}}{{22}} \cr & {\text{Also, }}{R_1} - {R_2} = 5\,m \cr & \Rightarrow \frac{{23{R_2}}}{{22}} - {R_2} = 5 \cr & \Rightarrow {R_2} = 110 \cr} $$∴ Diameter of inner circle :
= (2 × 110) m
= 220 m
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The percentage increase in the area of a rectangle, if each of its sides is increased by 20% is:
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B. 42%
C. 44%
D. 46%
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