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Which one among the following cell organelles is semi-permeable ?

A. Cell membrane

B. Plasma membrane

C. Cell wall

D. Nucleus

Answer: Option A

Solution(By Examveda Team)

The cell membrane, also known as the plasma membrane, is a semi-permeable membrane that surrounds the cell and separates its internal environment from the external environment. It regulates the passage of substances into and out of the cell. The term "semi-permeable" means that while some substances can freely pass through the membrane, others are restricted or selectively allowed based on their size, charge, and other properties. The cell membrane is crucial for maintaining the cell's internal environment and facilitating various cellular processes such as nutrient uptake, waste removal, and cell communication.

Option A: Cell membrane is the correct choice because it is synonymous with the plasma membrane, which is semi-permeable.
Option B: Plasma membrane is another term for the cell membrane and is indeed semi-permeable.
Option C: Cell wall is a rigid structure found in plant cells, fungi, and some bacteria. Unlike the cell membrane, the cell wall is not semi-permeable; it provides structural support and protection to the cell.
Option D: Nucleus is a membrane-bound organelle that contains the cell's genetic material. It is not semi-permeable; its membrane, known as the nuclear envelope, has pores that regulate the passage of molecules, but it is not considered semi-permeable in the same sense as the cell membrane.

This Question Belongs to General Knowledge >> Biology

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Comments ( 1 )

  1. Rashid Khaskheli
    Rashid Khaskheli :
    3 months ago

    Option D is wrong & right Option is(A+B). Because the nucleus is a membrane-bound organelle found in eukaryotic cells, serves as the control center of the cell, containing the majority of the cell's genetic material in the form of DNA organized into structures called chromosomes. Also a crucial role in regulating cellular activities by controlling gene expression, DNA replication, and cell division processes like mitosis and meiosis. Additionally, it is responsible for the synthesis of RNA, which is essential for protein production and cellular functions.Whereas, the semi-permeable membrane among the listed cell organelles is the Cell membrane or Plasma membrane. It regulates the passage of substances in and out of the cell, controlling the movement of ions, molecules, and other particles.

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