43.
Consider the following statements.
Assertion (A): A reasonably sized sample drawn randomly from large sized population contains almost all the characteristics which exist in the population.
Reason (R): The theory of sampling is based on the two important laws of statistics, viz., Law of statistical regularity and law of inertia of large numbers.

44.
Probable error in statistics is obtained by

45.
When a researcher uses a telephone directory to select the respondents for a opinion poll, he is following . . . . . . . .

46.
Study the following information:
Covariance between X and Y series = -17.8
Standard deviation of X series = 6.6
Standard deviation of Y series = 4.2
Number of pairs of observation = 20
The coefficient of correlation is

47.
Coefficient of quartile deviation is calculated by

48.
Choose the correct answer for the following statements being correct or incorrect.
Statement I If the value of $${\beta _2}$$ i.e. $$\frac{{{\mu _4}}}{{{\sigma _4}}},$$  of a distribution gives the value more than 3, its curve is platykurtic.
Statement II In a moderately asymmetrical distribution, the standard deviation is 1.25 times of mean deviation.