Essential Part - General Inteligence & Reasoning MCQ Questions and Answers

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Choose the word that is a necessary part of the underlined word.
shoe

A) sole B) leather C) laces D) walking

Discuss

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A

Solution:

All shoes have a sole of some sort.Not all shoes are made of leather (choice b); nor do they all have laces (choice c).Walking (choice d) is not essential to a shoe.

Choose the word that is a necessary part of the underlined word.
swimming

A) pool B) bathing suit C) water D) life jacket

Discuss

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C

Solution:

Water is essential for swimming-without water, there is no swimming. The other choices are things that may or may not be present.

Choose the word that is a necessary part of the underlined word.
lightning

A) electricity B) thunder C) brightness D) rain

Discuss

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A

Solution:

Lightning is produced from a discharge of electricity, so electricity is essential. Thunder and rain are not essential to the production of lightning (choices b and d). Brightness may be a byproduct of lightning, but it is not essential (choice c).

Choose the word that is a necessary part of the underlined word.
shoe

A) sole B) leather C) laces D) walking

Discuss

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A

Solution:

All shoes have a sole of some sort.Not all shoes are made of leather (choice b); nor do they all have laces (choice c).Walking (choice d) is not essential to a shoe.

Choose the word that is a necessary part of the underlined word.
ovation

A) outburst B) bravo C) applause D) encore

Discuss

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C

Solution:

An ovation is prolonged, enthusiastic applause, so applause is necessary to an ovation. An outburst (choice a) may take place during an ovation; "bravo" (choice b) may or may not be uttered; and an encore (choice d) would take place after an ovation.

Choose the word that is a necessary part of the underlined word.
bonus

A) reward B) raise C) cash D) employer

Discuss

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A

Solution:

A bonus is something given or paid beyond what is usual or expected, so reward is the essential element. A bonus may not involve a raise in pay or cash (choices b and c), and it may be received from someone other than an employer (choice d).

Choose the word that is a necessary part of the underlined word.
antique

A) rarity B) artifact C) aged D) prehistoric

Discuss

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C

Solution:

An antique is something that belongs to, or was made in, an earlier period. It may or may not be a rarity (choice a), and it does not have to be an artifact, an object produced or shaped by human craft (choice b). An antique is old but does not have to be prehistoric (choice d).

Choose the word that is a necessary part of the underlined word.
culture

A) civility B) education C) agriculture D) customs

Discuss

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D

Solution:

A culture is the behavior pattern of a particular population, so customs are the essential element. A culture may or may not be civil or educated (choices a and b). A culture may be an agricultural society (choice c), but this is not the essential element.

Choose the word that is a necessary part of the underlined word.
knowledge

A) school B) teacher C) textbook D) learning

Discuss

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D

Solution:

Knowledge is understanding gained through experience or study, so learning is the essential element. A school (choice a) is not necessary for learning or knowledge to take place, nor is a teacher or a textbook (choices b and c).

Choose the word that is a necessary part of the underlined word.
domicile

A) tenant B) dwelling C) kitchen D) house

Discuss

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B

Solution:

A domicile is a legal residence, so dwelling is the essential component for this item. You do not need a tenant (choice a) in the domicile, nor do you need a kitchen (choice c). A house (choice d) is just one form of a domicile (which could also be a tent, hogan, van, camper, motor home, apartment, dormitory, etc.).

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