Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :

Statement : Equality of income throughout a community is the essential condition for maximizing the total utility which the total income available could confer on the members of that community.

Assumptions :
I. If extra income were taken from the rich and given to the poor, the total utility experienced by the community would increase.
II. Equal pay for equal work.

Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :

Statement : "You are hereby appointed as a programmer with a probation period of one year and your performance will be reviewed at the end of the period for confirmation." - A line in an appointment letter.

Assumptions :
I. The performance of an individual generally is not known at the time of appointment offer.
II. Generally an individual tries to prove his worth in the probation period.

Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :

Statement : It is desirable to put the child in school at the age of 5 or so.

Assumptions:
I. At that age the child reaches appropriate level of development and is ready to learn.
II. The schools do not admit children after six years of age.

Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :

Statement : "In order to bring punctuality in our office, we must provide conveyance allowance to our employees." - In charge of a company tells Personnel Manager.

Assumptions :
I. Conveyance allowance will not help in bringing punctuality.
II. Discipline and reward should always go hand in hand.

Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :

Statement : Unemployment allowance should be given to all unemployed Indian youth above 18 years of age.

Assumptions :
I. There are unemployed youth in India who needs monetary support.
II. The government has sufficient funds to provide allowance to all unemployed youth.