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31
The term samanta, meaning a feudatory from the sixth century AD, originally meant a
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Answer & Solution
Answer: Option C
Solution:
The term samanta, meaning a feudatory from the sixth century AD, originally meant a Neighbour.
32
To evolve a peaceful settlement of the conflict between India and China, which of the following non-aligned Afro-Asian nations participated in a conference held in December 1962?
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Answer & Solution
Answer: Option D
Solution:
Burma (now Myanmar), Combodia, Indonesia, UAR, Sri Lanka, and Ghana, all the countries which are mentioned here have participated in the conference held in December 1962.
33
The text of the document called Mahzar, by which Akbar assumed the role of supreme arbiter in the matters of religion is found in
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Answer & Solution
Answer: Option C
Solution:
The Akbarnama which translates to Book of Akbar, is the official chronicle of the reign of Akbar, the third Mughal Emperor, commissioned by Akbar himself by his court historian and biographer, Abul-Fazl ibn Mubarak who was one of the nine jewels in Akbar's court. The text of the document called Mahzar, by which Akbar assumed the role of supreme arbiter in the matters of religion is found in it.
34
Tulsidas, the author of Ramcharitmanas, was a contemporary of which of the following rulers?
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option A
Solution:
Tulsidas wrote several popular works in Sanskrit and Awadhi; he is best known as the author of the epic Ramcharitmanas, a retelling of the Sanskrit Ramayana based on Rama's life in the vernacular Awadhi dialect of Hindi. He was a contemporary of Akbar.
35
To meet the educational needs of the people, the Madarasa-I-Nasiri was built in the reign of
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Answer & Solution
Answer: Option B
Solution:
To meet the educational needs of the people, the Madarasa-I Nasiri was built in the reign of Iltutmish.
36
The weekly Commonweal was founded by
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Answer & Solution
Answer: Option A
Solution:
After making Madras her home, Annie Besant founded a weekly newspaper Commonweal in January 1914.
37
Ustad Mansur was a famous painter in the reign of
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Answer & Solution
Answer: Option D
Solution:
Ustad Mansur (flourished 1590-1624) was a seventeenth-century Mughal painter and court artist. He grew up during the reign of Jahangir (r. 1605 - 1627) during which period he excelled at depicting plants and animals.
38
The Vedic deity Indra was the Goddess of
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Answer & Solution
Answer: Option C
Solution:
In the Vedas, Indra is the king of Svarga (Heaven) and the Devas. He is the god of the heavens, lightning, thunder, storms, rains and river flows. Indra is the most referred to deity in the Rigveda.
39
Tolkappiyam is associated with the
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Answer & Solution
Answer: Option B
Solution:
The ancient Tamil literature consists of the grammatical work Tolkappiyam in second Sangam period.
40
Pulakesin II was the most famous ruler of
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Answer & Solution
Answer: Option A
Solution:
Pulakeshin II (IAST: Pulakeśin, r. c. 610-642 CE) was the most famous ruler of the Chalukya dynasty of Vatapi (present-day Badami in Karnataka, India).