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31
Who of the following was sent as an ambassador to the royal court of Jahangir by James I, the king of England?
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option C
Solution:
Sir Thomas Roe was sent as an ambassador by James I, the king of England, to the royal court of Jahangir, the Mughal Emperor, in the early 17th century. His mission was to secure trading rights for the English East India Company and to establish diplomatic relations between England and the Mughal Empire.

Sir Thomas Roe's embassy to Jahangir's court took place from 1615 to 1619, and he played a crucial role in paving the way for future English trade and influence in the region. His diplomatic efforts were successful in obtaining permissions for English merchants to trade in Mughal territories, which laid the groundwork for the expansion of English influence in India.

Other options do not accurately represent the ambassador sent by James I:

Option A: John Hawkins was an earlier English navigator and merchant who did not serve as an ambassador to Jahangir.

Option B: Willia Todd is not known to have been involved in any diplomatic mission to Jahangir's court.

Option D: Sir Walter Raleigh was an explorer and writer but did not serve as an ambassador to the Mughal court.

Therefore, the correct answer is:

Option C: Sir Thomas Roe
32
Under the Mughal rule the judicial service was formed by
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option C
Solution:
Under the Mughal rule the judicial service was formed by Kazis.
33
The city of Dhillika (Delhi) was founded by the
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option B
Solution:
Delhi has a long history and is known to be the city called Indraprastha during the epic times. But historically Delhi's name is associated with a Tomar King named Anangpal, who founded the Red Fort (Lal Kot) in the middle of the 11th century.
34
Consider the following statements about Sudarshan Lake. Which of them is correct?
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option D
Solution:
Sudarshan Lake was constructed by Pushyagupta, the Governor of Saurashtra region during Chandragupta Maurya. Tushaap constructed a darn on the lake during Ashoka Maurya. First reconstruction was undertaken by Governor Suvishakh during Saka satrap Rudradaman and 2nd by Chakrapalit during the reign of Skandgupta.
35
Which among the following fort was known as the 'Key of Deccan'?
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option C
Solution:
Asirgarh fort was built by Muslim emperor Asa Ahir in the peak of the Satpura Ranges, Madhya Pradesh. It is also known as 'Babe Deccan' which means "Key to the Deccan and also Door to South India".
36
The art of painting in the Mughal age was __________ in origin
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option A
Solution:
Mughal painting is that particular style of South Asian painting which generally confines miniatures either as book illustrations or as single works to be kept in albums, which emerged from Persian miniature painting (itself largely of Chinese origin), with Indian Muslim, Hindu, Jain, and Buddhist influences, and developed largely in the court of the Mughal Empire of the 16th to 18th centuries.
37
Under the Mughals one of the main imports was
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option B
Solution:
Under the Mughals one of the main imports was raw silk.
38
Who built Imambara and Rumi Darwaza?
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option B
Solution:
Rumi Darwaza was built by the fourth Nawab of Lucknow, Nawab Asaf-ud-Daula and is believed to be identical to an old gate in Istanbul called Bab-i-Hümayun, and so is also sometimes referred to as Turkish Gate. The 60 feet high gate is now considered an architectural marvel, but it built for a noble purpose.
39
Which one of the following Mughal buildings is said to possess the unique feature of being exactly equal in length and breadth?
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option C
Solution:
Taj Mahal was built by Mughal Emperor Shahjahan in memory of his beloved wife Mumtaz. It was designed by Ustad Ahmad Lahauri. The dome of Taj Mahal has exactly same height and the lenght of base i.e. 35 metres.
40
Historian Abdul Hamid Lahori was in the court of
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option C
Solution:
Abdul Hamid Lahori (died 1654) was a traveller and historian during the period of Shah Jahan who later became a court historian of Shah Jahan.