The members of a stratum are . . . . . . . . to each other and are . . . . . . . . from the members of another stratum in the characteristics that is measured.

A. The central limit theorem B. The law of statistical regularly C. The law of inertia of large numbers D. None of the above

A. Sampling error B. Measurement error C. Coverage error D. Non-response error

A. Both (A) and (R) are true B. (A) is true, but (R) is false C. (A) is false, but (R) is true D. Both (A) and (R) are false

A. 0 B. 1 C. 0.4 D. 0.8