When a population is heterogeneous, it is divided into groups, so that there is homogeneity within the group and heterogeneity between the groups, and some items are selected at random from each group. It is a case of:

A. The central limit theorem B. The law of statistical regularly C. The law of inertia of large numbers D. None of the above

A. Sampling error B. Measurement error C. Coverage error D. Non-response error

A. Both (A) and (R) are true B. (A) is true, but (R) is false C. (A) is false, but (R) is true D. Both (A) and (R) are false

A. 0 B. 1 C. 0.4 D. 0.8