Which command is used to create root directory and FAT on disk?
A. Chkdsk
B. Command.com
C. Format
D. Fat
Answer: Option C
Solution (By Examveda Team)
Format is the command used in DOS to create the root directory and File Allocation Table (FAT) on a disk.When you format a disk using the
format command, it prepares the disk by creating the necessary file system structures, including the root directory and the FAT.The root directory is the top-level directory of a disk, where other directories and files are stored.
The FAT is a table that DOS uses to keep track of the status of each cluster on the disk (whether it is free or allocated to a file).
The syntax for formatting a disk typically involves specifying the drive letter followed by the colon (e.g.,
format C: for formatting the C drive).Chkdsk is used to check the integrity of the file system and to fix errors on a disk, but it does not create the root directory or the FAT.
Command.com is the system file that contains the DOS command interpreter, not a command used for disk formatting.
Fat is not a command in DOS; it refers to the File Allocation Table itself, not a command to create it.
Therefore, the correct answer is Option C: Format.

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