Who called the region of Haryana as Hariyala?

Solution (By Examveda Team)

This question is related to the historical names and descriptions used for the Haryana region by different scholars and historians.

Option A: Dr. Budh Prakash

Dr. Budh Prakash was a noted historian and scholar who studied the history and culture of Haryana. He referred to Haryana by the name “Abiryana”, linking the region with ancient communities and historical roots. Therefore, he did not use the term “Hariyala.”

Option B: Yadhnath Sarkar (Correct Answer)

Yadunath Sarkar, also written as Jadunath Sarkar, was one of India’s most famous historians and was especially known for his research on medieval and Mughal history. He used the term “Hariyala” for Haryana. The word “Hariyala” means green, fertile, and rich in vegetation, which reflects Haryana’s agricultural richness and fertile land.

Option C: Dr. H. R. Gupta

Dr. H. R. Gupta was a historian associated with North Indian historical studies. He referred to Haryana using the term “Aaryana”, not Hariyala.

Option D: Vibhu Shridhar

Vibhu Shridhar was a literary personality and writer, but he is not associated with giving Haryana the title “Hariyala.” Therefore, this option is incorrect.

Why did Yadunath Sarkar call Haryana “Hariyala”?

He used this description because Haryana has historically been known for its fertile plains, greenery, and strong agricultural background. The term “Hariyala” symbolized a land rich in crops and vegetation, matching the region’s image as an agriculturally prosperous area.

Conclusion:

Since Yadunath Sarkar described Haryana as “Hariyala” due to its green and fertile nature, the correct answer is Option B: Yadhnath Sarkar.