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A tradesman marks his goods at 25% above the cost price and allows purchasers a discount of $$\frac{{25}}{2}$$%, his profit is:

A. 8%

B. 8.5%

C. 8.625%

D. 9.375%

Answer: Option D

Solution(By Examveda Team)

Let his CP = Rs. 100.
Marked Price = 100 + 25% of 100 = 125.
Now, discount = $$\frac{{25}}{2}$$% on MP
So, SP = 125 - $$\frac{{25}}{2}$$% of 125 = Rs. 109.375.
%Gain = 9.375%.

Alternatively use graphic change method:
100(CP) == 25% Up ⇒ 125(MP) == 12.5%down ⇒ 109.375
%Profit = 9.375%


This Question Belongs to Arithmetic Ability >> Profit And Loss

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Comments ( 4 )

  1. Anil Tiwari
    Anil Tiwari :
    7 years ago

    Let the cost price be Rs 100.

    Then, marked price = Rs 125.

    Discount = 12.5% of Marked Price

    = (12.5% of Rs 125)

    = Rs {125 × (12.5/100)

    = Rs 15.625.

    Selling price = (marked price) - (discount)

    = Rs (125 - 15.625)

    = Rs 109.375.

    Gain% = (109.375 - 100) % = 9.375%.

    Hence, the trader gains 5%.

  2. Diljot Singh
    Diljot Singh :
    8 years ago

    CP=80
    MP=100
    Now.. 100- (25/2)% of 100=87.5
    Profit=7.5
    Profit%= (7.5/80)*100= 9.375%.
    .Done

  3. Diljot Singh
    Diljot Singh :
    8 years ago

    Ans is not coming if we take the CP= 80 and MP will become 100.
    Now, 100- (25/2)% of 100=87.5

  4. Sindhu
    Sindhu :
    9 years ago

    please explain this sum

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