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51
In an automotive brake system, balance between front and rear braking is ensured with the help of:
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Answer: Option C
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52
Which type of braking system is used on aircraft?
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Answer: Option B
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53
Which of the following brakes is commonly used in motor cars?
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Answer: Option C
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54
The power brake may be exerted by
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Answer: Option D
Solution:
The correct answer is Option D: All of the above.

Explanation:
Let's go through each option to understand how the power brake can be exerted:

A. Electrical energy:
Some modern vehicles use electrically assisted braking systems, where electrical energy is used to enhance braking force. This can be achieved through technologies like regenerative braking or electrically operated brake boosters.

B. Engine vacuum:
Many vehicles utilize engine vacuum to assist in applying the brakes. This is commonly known as a vacuum booster or vacuum-assisted brake system. The engine's vacuum creates a pressure differential, which helps in applying the brakes with less pedal effort.

C. Air pressure:
Air pressure is commonly used in large commercial vehicles, such as trucks and buses, for their braking systems. These vehicles use an air brake system, where compressed air is used to exert force on the brake mechanisms.

Therefore, as all of the options mentioned in the question (electrical energy, engine vacuum, and air pressure) can be utilized to exert power for the brake system, the correct answer is Option D: All of the above.
55
As compared to drum brakes, disc brakes has
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Answer: Option B
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56
The parking brake usually operates on
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Answer: Option B
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57
If the car is moving on the level road at a speed of 50 km/h has a wheelbase 4 m, a distance of C. G. from ground 800 mm and distance from rear wheels is 1.2 m. Coefficient of friction is 0.8. What is the retardation if the brakes are applied to all wheels?
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Answer: Option A
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58
The ventilated disc brake is a disc brake in which
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Answer: Option D
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59
The sequence in which the force is transmitted through front brakes in a hydraulic brake system is
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Answer: Option B
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60
Which of the following phenomenon occurs during braking action?
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Answer: Option B
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