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21
Who gave you ice-cream?
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option B
Solution:
By whom were you given ice-cream?

In such case who will change into by whom.

Rule :
By whom + subject + (was /were) + V3 + other agents.
22
I shall write a letter.
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option B
Solution:
A letter will be written by me.

The given sentence contains one of Model verb (Model Verb = will, shall, can, may, might, could, might, must, would). It is in active voice.

Rule :
Subject + Model verb + be + V3 + Optional Objects.
23
The comic scenes in the play were over done by the actors.
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option A
Solution:
The actors over did the comic scenes in the play.

Given sentence is in simple past tense and it is in passive voice.

Rule :
Subject + V1 + Other agents
24
The authorities are distributing food packets to the flood victims.
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option D
Solution:
Food packets are being distributed to the flood victims by the authorities.

Given sentence is in present continuous tense and it is in active voice.

Rule :
Subject + (is/am/are) + being + V3 + Other agents
25
The board selects the members.
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option B
Solution:
The members are selected by the board.

Given sentence is in simple present tense and it is in active voice.

Rule :
Subject + (is/am/are) + V3 + Other agents
26
Our task had been completed before sunset.
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option D
Solution:
We had completed our task before sunset.

Given sentence is in past perfect tense and it is in passive voice.

Rule :
Subject + had + V3 + Other agents
27
The burglar destroyed several items in the room. Even the carpet has been torn.
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option B
Solution:
Several items in the room were destroyed by the burglar. Even the carpet was torn.
28
Will Motin be helped by us?
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option B
Solution:
Shall we help Motin?

The sentence is an interrogative sentence and started with will. The active voice will start with either shall or will.

Rule :
(Shall/will) + Subject + be + V3 + ?
29
Little strokes fell great oaks.
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option D
Solution:
Great oaks are felled by little strokes.

Given sentence is in simple present tense and it is in active voice.

Rule :
Subject + (is/am/are) + V3 + Other agents
30
They returned my money with interest.
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option B
Solution:
My money was returned with interest.

Given sentence is in simple past tense and it is in active voice, we need to change it into passive voice.

Rule :
Subject + (was / were) + V3 + Optional Agents.