Determine the correctness or otherwise of the following Assertion [a] and the Reason [r].
Assertion: In a pure metal weld, elastic modulus in the heat affected zone (HAZ) is the same as that in the base metal.
Reason: Coarse grained microstructure in the HAZ results in lower hardness.
A. Both [a] and [r] are true and [r] is the correct reason for [a]
B. Both [a] and [r] are true and [r] is not the correct reason for [a]
C. Both [a] and [r] are false
D. [a] is true but [r] is false
Answer: Option B
Stainless steel is welded using
A. oxy-acetylene flame
B. oxy-hydrogen flame
C. arc welding
D. inert gas arc welding
The nature of submerged arc welding flux with basicity index of 0.5 is
A. neutral
B. basic
C. semi-basic
D. acidic
Lap joints are preferred over butt joints in soldering/brazing because
A. these are weaker in tension but stronger in shear
B. these are weaker in shear but stronger in tension
C. these are stronger in both shear and tension
D. the lap joints are easily made
For a good quality brazing, the molten filler alloy should have
A. low contact angle with the base metal
B. low density
C. high surface tension
D. high viscosity
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