Examveda

FMD (foot and mouth disease) caused by

A. Virus

B. Algae

C. Bacteria

D. Fungi

Answer: Option A

Solution (By Examveda Team)

FMD (foot and mouth disease) is caused by viruses.
Foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) or hoof-and-mouth disease (HMD) is an infectious and sometimes fatal viral disease that affects cloven-hoofed animals, including domestic and wild bovids.
The virus responsible for FMD is an aphthovirus, foot-and-mouth disease virus. Infection occurs when the virus particle is taken into a cell of the host. The disease is characterized by a high fever that declines rapidly after two to three days, blisters inside the mouth that lead to excessive secretion of stringy or foamy saliva and drooling, and blisters on the feet that may rupture and cause lameness.

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