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21
Whom did the Britishers call the father of Indian disaffection and the biggest traitor?
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option A
Solution:
Bal Gangadhar Tilak (23 July 1856 – 1 August 1920), born as Keshav Gangadhar Tilak, was an Indian nationalist, teacher, lawyer and an independence activist. He was the first leader of the Indian Independence Movement. The British colonial authorities called him "The father of the Indian unrest." He was also conferred with the title of "Lokmanya", which means "accepted by the people (as their leader)".
22
Who established in 1893 the society for the removal of Obstacles to the Hindu Religion?
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Answer & Solution
Answer: Option C
Solution:
They organized an association called “Chapekar Club” for physical and military training which they also called as “the society for the removal of obstacles to the Hindu Religion”. Their activities took the form of attacking leading social reformers in the dark, putting tar on the Queen’s statue near the Esplanade in Bombay and burning the examination pandal. They became active members of the Ganapati melas the lustily sang songs praising Shivaji for “his daring deeds and exhorting the audience to risk their life on the battlefield in a national war to shed upon the earth the lifeblood of the enemies who destroyed Hindu religion”.
23
Raja Rammohan Roy founded Brahma samaj on
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Answer & Solution
Answer: Option B
Solution:
The First Session of Ram Mohan Roy's Brahmo Samaj is held in Kolkata. On 20th August 1828, the first session of Raja Ram Mohan Roy's Brahmo Samaj was held in Kolkata. Raja Ram Mohan Roy was a popular social and educational reformer in India who paved the way for progress in India under British rule.
24
Gandhiji launched the Non-cooperation movement in:
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Answer & Solution
Answer: Option D
Solution:
The non-cooperation movement was launched on 1 August 1920 and withdrawn in February 1922 after the Chauri Chaura incident.
25
Swami Sahajanand Saraswati was the first president of
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option C
Solution:
All India Kisan Sabha(AIKS) is the peasant or farmers' wing of the Communist Party of India. The Kisan Sabha movement started in Bihar under the leadership of Swami Sahajanand Saraswati, who had formed in 1929 the Bihar Provincial Kisan Sabha (BPKS) to mobilise peasant grievances against the zamindari attacks on their occupancy rights. Gradually the peasant movement intensified and spread across the rest of India. All these radical developments on the peasant front culminated in the formation of the All India Kisan Sabha (AIKS) at the Lucknow session of the Indian National Congress in April 1936, with Swami Sahajanand Saraswati elected as its first president.
26
Partition of Bengal was revoked in 1911 during the Viceroyalty of
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Answer & Solution
Answer: Option A
Solution:
Lord Hardinge, the Viceroy of India (1910- 1916), is remembered for the annulment of the Partition of Bengal in 1911.
27
Quit India movement began on:
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Answer & Solution
Answer: Option C
Solution:
The Quit India Movement, or the August Movement, was a movement launched at the Bombay session of the All-India Congress Committee by Gandhiji on 8 August 1942, during World War II, demanding an end to British Rule of India.
28
Under which document was the separate electorate granted for muslims ?
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Answer & Solution
Answer: Option D
Solution:
A momentous introduction in the reforms were the separate electorates where seats were reserved for Muslims and in which only Muslims would be polled. The implication that Muslims and their interests could only be protected by Muslims would influence Indian politics in the ensuing decades. The Muslim League had been founded in 1906 by an elite aiming to promote Muslim interests, prevent Hindu dominance over Muslims through a parliamentary system and to advance the Muslim perspective in the deliberations regarding constitutional reforms after October 1907.
29
Lucknow pact of 1916 was between:
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Answer & Solution
Answer: Option B
Solution:
The Lucknow Pact was an agreement that reached between the Indian National Congress and the Muslim League at the joint session of both the parties held in Lucknow in December 1916. Through the pact, the two parties agreed to allow overrepresentation to religious minorities in the provincial legislatures.
30
During the tenure of which Governor general was the resolution of total independence passed?
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Answer & Solution
Answer: Option A
Solution:
In the Lahore session of 1929 {presided by Jawaharlal Nehru}, the congress passed a Poorna Swarajya Resolution {drafted by Jawaharlal Nehru} for complete independence. During this time, Lord Irwin was Governor general.