Environment and Society in Sociology MCQ question and answer

41

Choose the correct statement regarding technological change?
1. It means technical knowledge used in the production of capital and machinery.
2. It leads to increase in the productivity of labour and capital.
3. It has made the life of humans more complicated.
4. It has made the medical system more advanced.

A) 1 and 2 B) Only 3 C) 1, 2 and 4 D) All of these

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C

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42

Which among the following clearly brings out the difference between dependency theory and theory of imperialism?

A) Theory of imperialism explains why imperialism occurs and dependency theory explains its consequences B) Theory of imperialism is a part of dependency theory C) Theory of imperialism explains the dependent relationship in dependency theory D) None of the above

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A

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43

Which of the following is the economic effects of migration
1. Reduces the pressure of population on land
2. Productivity on land increases
3. Increase in per capital income
4. Decrease in per worker output
Choose the correct answer

A) 1 and 2 B) 2 and 3 C) 1, 2 and 3 D) All of these

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C

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44

All are physical pollutant except

A) Heat B) Sound C) Radiations D) Soot

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D

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45

Which of the following are the major cause/es of rehabilitation?

A) Natural disaster B) Urbanisation C) Social inequalities D) All of these

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D

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46

Which of the following element make e-waste hazardous in nature?

A) Lead B) Glass C) Plastic D) Iron

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A

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47

Match the following in the term of Types and Conservation/Features.

List I (Types)	List II (Conservation/Features)
a. Ex-situ conservation	1. Conservation within natural habitat
b. In situ conservation	2. Conservation outside natural habitat
c. Biodiversity	3. Variability among living organisms
d. Genetic Diversity	4. Each member of plant and animal species differs widely in its genetic makeup

A) a-1, b-2, c-3, d-4 B) a-2, b-1, c-3, d-4 C) a-1, b-3, c-2, d-4 D) a-3, b-2, c-1, d-4

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B

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48

The monsoon crops in India which requires lot of water is called

A) Rabi crops B) Kharif crops C) Zaid crops D) None of these

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B

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49

Indian agriculture is typically characterised as

A) Land surplus, labour scarce economy B) Land surplus, labour surplus economy C) land scarce, labour surplus economy D) Land scarce, labour scarce economy

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C

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50

Sociolistic idea of development are based on which of the following ideas?

A) Capital is exploitive in nature B) Capital is beneficial for enterpreneur and labour C) Capital does not affect the relations of production D) None of the above

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A

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Environment and Society in Sociology MCQ question and answer | Sociology MCQ question