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The cost price of 20 articles is the same as the selling price of x articles. If the profit is 25%, then the value of x is:

A. 15

B. 16

C. 18

D. 25

Answer: Option B

Solution(By Examveda Team)

Let C.P. of each article be Re. 1 C.P. of x articles = Rs. x
S.P. of x articles = Rs. 20
Profit = Rs. (20 - x)
$$\eqalign{ & \therefore {\frac{{20 - x}}{x} \times 100 = 25} \cr & \Rightarrow 2000 - 100x = 25x \cr & 125x = 2000 \cr & \Rightarrow x = 16 \cr} $$

This Question Belongs to Arithmetic Ability >> Profit And Loss

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Comments ( 11 )

  1. Mubashir Butt
    Mubashir Butt :
    1 year ago

    cost price of 20 articles = sale price of X

    profit on sale of X = 25%

    assume cost price of 1 article is = 100

    cost price of 20 articles = 20*100 = 2000

    cost price of 20 article = sale price of X

    sale price of X = 2000

    Sale price of 1 article with % = 100+25%=125

    value of X = cost price of 20 articles / sale price of 1 article with %

    value of X = 2000/125 = 16

  2. Sworup Kc
    Sworup Kc :
    3 years ago

    20cp = spx
    1cp = spx/20
    sp= cp + profit% of cp
    sp= spx/20 + spx/80
    sp= 5spx/80
    80sp = 5spx
    x=16

  3. Monika Agrawal
    Monika Agrawal :
    3 years ago

    B

  4. Jha Priya
    Jha Priya :
    4 years ago

    Atq ,20cp=xsp
    CP/sp= X/20
    P%=25 i.e 1/4 sp=5u &CP = 4u
    Therefore 5u=20
    1u=4
    4u=16 therefore X=16

  5. Kash Fama
    Kash Fama :
    4 years ago

    Please solve this one for me
    If the cost price of 20 apples is the same as the selling price of 25 apples. Find the profit or loss percent.

  6. Venkata Chenna
    Venkata Chenna :
    4 years ago

    125%=20
    100%=? =16

  7. Mintung Morang
    Mintung Morang :
    5 years ago

    Plz note****
    It should be article in place of apple

  8. Mintung Morang
    Mintung Morang :
    5 years ago

    Let the CP of one apple be Rs 100
    .
    . . CP of 20 apples= rs(100×20)=rs 2000

    SP of one apple= rs 100+25=rs 125(25% profit)
    SP of x apples=125x

    Now, acc to question,
    125x=2000
    x=2000÷125=16

  9. Niveditha Jayakumar
    Niveditha Jayakumar :
    5 years ago

    I did not understand how SP of X articles is ₹20

  10. Nvjddurrg Jgyureey
    Nvjddurrg Jgyureey :
    6 years ago

    X-20= X of 25/100
    =16

  11. Shravani Rathod
    Shravani Rathod :
    6 years ago

    The cost price of 20 articles is the same as the selling price of x articles. If the loss is 25%, then the value of x is:
    Please reply fast

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