What is the output of the following code: int x = 5; int &ref = x; cout << ref; in C++?

A. A variable that stores the size of another variable B. A variable that stores the address of another variable C. A variable that stores a reference to another variable D. None of the above

A. ptr *type; B. type ptr; C. type *ptr; D. ptr type;

A. Address of x B. Garbage value C. Compilation error D. 5

A. *ptr B. ptr* C. &ptr D. ptr