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Which disease is caused by vitamin A deficiency?

A. Night blindness

B. Toad skin disease

C. Both A and B

D. None of these

Answer: Option C


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  1. Mouliya Karthikeyan
    Mouliya Karthikeyan:
    3 months ago

    Its primary disease manifestation is xerophthalmia (a spectrum of severe eye condition)
    Night Blindness (Nyctalopia): Often the first clinical sign. The retina lacks enough retinol to form rhodopsin, making it difficult or impossible to see in low light or darkness.
    Bitot’s Spots: Foamy, silvery-white triangular patches that build up on the whites of the eyes (conjunctiva).
    Corneal Xerosis & Ulceration: Extreme dryness of the cornea leads to cloudiness, pitting, and open sores.
    Keratomalacia: The cornea softens and liquefies, causing permanent, irreversible blindness.

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