Which of the following statement is correct?
A. A grey body is one which absorbs all radiations incident on it.
B. At thermal equilibrium, the emissivity and absorptivity are same.
C. The energy absorbed by a body to the total energy falling on it, is called emissivity.
D. A perfect body is one which is black in colour.
Answer: Option B
Solution(By Examveda Team)
A blackbody allows all incident radiation to pass into it (no reflected energy) and internally absorbs all the incident radiation (no energy transmitted through the body).
Absorptive power is a measure of heat absorbed by an object. When heat is incident on the surface an object, a part of it is absorbed and the remaining part is reflected. Usually the absorbed radiation is converted to thermal energy, increasing the object's temperature.
Related Questions on Heat and Mass Transfer
The heat is transferred by conduction, convection and radiation in
A. Melting of ice
B. Boiler furnaces
C. Condensation of steam in condenser
D. None of these
Heat is transferred by all three modes of transfer, viz. conduction, convection and radiation in
A. Electric heater
B. Steam condenser
C. Boiler
D. Refrigerator condenser coils
The radiation emitted by a black body is known as
A. Black radiation
B. Full radiation
C. Total radiation
D. All of these
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