With increase in the ratio of orifice diameter to pipe diameter, the fraction of the orifice pressure differential that is permanently lost

A. Thermal conductivity B. Electrical conductivity C. Specific gravity D. Electrical resistivity

A. $$\frac{{\text{V}}}{{{{\text{V}}_{\max }}}} = {\left( {\frac{{\text{x}}}{{\text{r}}}} \right)^{\frac{1}{7}}}$$ B. $$\frac{{\text{V}}}{{{{\text{V}}_{\max }}}} = {\left( {\frac{{\text{r}}}{{\text{x}}}} \right)^{\frac{1}{7}}}$$ C. $$\frac{{\text{V}}}{{{{\text{V}}_{\max }}}} = {\left( {{\text{x}} \times {\text{r}}} \right)^{\frac{1}{7}}}$$ D. None of these

A. d B. $$\frac{1}{{\text{d}}}$$ C. $$\sigma $$ D. $$\frac{l}{\sigma }$$

A. $$\frac{{4\pi {\text{g}}}}{3}$$ B. $$\frac{{0.01\pi {\text{gH}}}}{4}$$ C. $$\frac{{0.01\pi {\text{gH}}}}{8}$$ D. $$\frac{{0.04\pi {\text{gH}}}}{3}$$