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41
The slenderness ratio for masonry walls should not be more than
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Answer & Solution
Answer: Option B
Solution:
Definition: The slenderness ratio of a masonry wall is the ratio of its effective height or effective length (whichever is less) to its thickness.

Purpose: This ratio indicates the wall’s susceptibility to buckling under compressive loads. A higher value means the wall is taller and thinner, making it less stable.

Code requirement: As per standard building codes such as IS 1905:1987, the slenderness ratio for masonry walls should not exceed 20 to ensure stability and safety.

Reason: Limiting the slenderness ratio reduces the risk of lateral deflection, buckling, and failure under axial loads.

Conclusion: For structural safety, the effective height or length of a masonry wall divided by its thickness should be ≤ 20.
42
For construction of structures under water, the type of lime used, is
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Answer: Option A
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43
Pick up the correct statement from the following: Method of sawing timber
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Answer: Option D
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44
Inner part of a timber log surrounding the pitch, is called
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Answer: Option C
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45
For high grade instruments the steel preferred to, is
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Answer: Option A
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46
If ‘P’ is the percentage of water required for normal consistency, water to be added for determination of initial setting time, is
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Answer: Option D
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47
The type of roof which slopes in two directions with a break in the slope on each side is known as
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Answer: Option C
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48
The process of decarbonising the pig iron completely and then adding proper percentage of carbon for manufacturing steel, is called
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Answer: Option A
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49
Compared to mild steel, cast iron has
(i) High compressive strength
(ii) High tensile strength
(iii) Low compressive strength
(iv) Low tensile strength
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Answer: Option D
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50
Plywood has the advantage of
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Answer: Option C
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