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Indian Rivers, Lakes And Water MCQ Question and Answer | Geography MCQ Question

Indian Rivers, Lakes And Water MCQ Questions and answers with easy explanations. Geography section provides you all type of mcq questions on Indian Rivers, Lakes And Water with explanations. Indian Rivers, Lakes And Water MCQ is important for exams like IBPS, SCC, UPSC, NEET etc.

Each section contains 100 MCQs on Indian Rivers, Lakes and Water .
1
The river which rises in the Kamarpet hill in Chhotanagpur Plateau of Bihar and called "The River of Sorrow" is
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option B
Solution:
The correct answer is Option B: Damodar
Let's break down why:
Understanding the Question: The question asks us to identify a river that starts in a specific location (Kamarpet hill in Chhotanagpur Plateau, Bihar) and is known by a nickname: "The River of Sorrow."

Why Damodar is Correct:
The Damodar River indeed originates in the Kamarpet hills of the Chhotanagpur Plateau.
Historically, the Damodar River was called "The River of Sorrow" because it was prone to severe floods. These floods caused widespread damage and suffering to the people living in the surrounding areas.

Why the Other Options are Incorrect:
Mahanadi: The Mahanadi originates in Chhattisgarh, not the Chhotanagpur Plateau.
Krishna: The Krishna originates in Maharashtra, much further south than the Chhotanagpur Plateau.
Godavari: The Godavari also originates in Maharashtra, and is one of the longest rivers in India .
2
Which of the following is a trans-Himalayan river?
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option C
Solution:
Sutlej is a trans-Himalayan river. The Trans-Himalayan Rivers originate beyond the Great Himalayas. These are the Indus, the Sutlej and the Brahmaputra rivers. Himalayan rivers are those which originate in theHimalayas and flow through the Northern Plains, e.g., the Ganga, the Yamuna and their tributaries.
3
The Alamatti is on the river
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option C
Solution:
The Alamatti is on the river Krishna. The Alamatti reservoir built across River Krishna has reached the maximum level due to heavy rainfall in Maharashtra.
4
Which of the following is an inland riverine port?
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option A
Solution:
Kolkata is an inland riverine port. It is situated along the Hoogly river.
5
The main river flowing in the state of Jammu and Kashmir is ________
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option A
Solution:
The main river flowing in the state of Jammu and Kashmir is Jhelum. The Jhelum River is the only major Himalayan river which flows through the Kashmir valley. The Indus, Tawi, Ravi and Chenab are the other major rivers flowing through the state.
6
Most of the rivers flowing westward from the Western Ghats do not form deltas because ________
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option A
Solution:
Most of the rivers flowing westward from the Western Ghats do not form deltas because of the high gradient.
7
Through which of the following sets of states does Krishna river flow?
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option D
Solution:
Krishna river flow through Maharashtra, Karnataka. The Krishna river's source is at Mahabaleswar near the Jor village in the extreme north of Wai Taluka, Satara District, Maharashtra in the west and empties into the Bay of Bengal at Hamasaladeevi (near Koduru) in Andhra Pradesh, on the east coast. It flows through the state of Karnataka before entering Telangana State.
8
The river Brahmaputra is known as ________ as it enters Arunachal Pradesh
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option B
Solution:
Brahmaputra river originates in Tibet and flows as Tsangpo in Tibet autonomous region. Near Namcha Barua it takes a south trum and enters India making a gorge and it is called Dihang in Arunachal Pradesh. From here this river is joined by tributaries such as Dibang, Lohit and Kameng.
9
The Satpura range is situated between two west flowing rivers, They are
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option B
Solution:
The Satpura range is situated between two west flowing rivers, They are Narmada and Tapi. The Narmada originates in eastern Madhya Pradesh ( India) and flows west across the state, through a narrow valley between the Vindhya Range and spurs of the Satpura Range.
10
Which one the following is a correct sequence of rivers in terms of their total basin area, in the descending order?
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option C
Solution:
Brahmaputra, Indus, Ganga and Godavari is a correct sequence of rivers in terms of their total basin area, in the descending order.