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Direct and Indirect Speech
?

He said,"I cannot help you at present because I am myself in difficulty."

Answer & Solution
Correct Answer: Option B
Original Sentence (Direct Speech):
He said, "I cannot help you at present because I am myself in difficulty."

Step-by-step Conversion:
1. Sentence type: This is a statement, so we will use “said that” in indirect speech.
2. Pronoun changes:
“I” becomes “he” (referring to the speaker)
“you” becomes “me” (since the speaker is talking to “me”)
3. Tense changes (as reporting verb 'said' is in past):
“cannot” becomes “could not”
“am” becomes “was”
4. Time expression: “at present” becomes “at that time” (to indicate a past reference)

Correct Sentence:
He said that he could not help me at that time because he was himself in difficulty.

However, since none of the options mention “at that time” and only Option B has the correct tense and pronouns (even though it uses “at present”), it is the best available answer.

Correct Answer: Option B

Why other options are incorrect:
Option A: “I cannot help you…” — ❌ Incorrect tense and pronouns are not changed.
Option C: “told” without an object — ❌ Incorrect structure. We say “told me” or “told him”, but not just “told”.
Option D: “asked” — ❌ Incorrect reporting verb. The sentence is a statement, not a question.

Final Answer: Option B – He said that he could not help me at present because he was himself in difficulty.
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4 Comments
Asad Ali
Asad Ali 9 years ago
in the following Question you given the option "B" is correct but still its wrong in my opinion so plzz look at the below QESTION
He said,"I cannot help you at present because I am myself in difficulty."

B. He said that he could not help you at present because he was himself in difficulty. (wrong)

B. He said that he could not help me at present because he was himself in difficulty.(RIGHT)
Kumar Chandan
Kumar Chandan 11 years ago
If there is no object after Reporting verb there it should not be changed.
Vinay
Vinay 11 years ago
Why not option C, why is it option B ?
Giridhari Nayak
Giridhari Nayak 11 years ago
There should be 'me' in the place of 'you'.