Herbert A. Simon has described the principles of administration as proverbs because.
1. They are not based upon scientific research
2. They are logically in-consistent and mutually contradictory
3. Their universal application is upheld
4. They are common sense conclusions derived from experience.
Select the correct option:

A. 1 and 2

B. 1, 2 and 3

C. 2, 3 and 4

D. 1, 2 and 4

Answer: Option D