Constitution Of India MCQ question and answer

81

Consider the following statements relating to Directive Principles of State Policy:
1. The Directive Principles of State Policy do not impose positive obligations on the State
2. So long as there is no law carrying out the Directives neither the State nor the individual can violate any existing law or right under the colour of following the directives
3. Courts are not competent to compel the Govt. to carry out any Directive Principle
Which of the above statements are correct?

A) 1, 2 and 3 B) 1 and 3 C) 1 and 2 D) 2 and 3

Discuss

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A

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82

For constitutional amendment of which one of the following provisions, ratification by not less than half of the State legislatures is not required?

A) Lists in the Seventh Schedule B) Fundamental Rights (Part III) C) Representation of States in the Parliament D) Jurisdiction of the Supreme Court

Discuss

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B

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83

Which one is not a fundamental right?

A) Right to Freedom of Assembly B) Right to Property C) Right to equality D) Right to freedom of speech and Expression

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B

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84

Match List-I with List-II and give the correct answer:

List I	List II
a. Article 16(3) Amended by	1. 1^st Amendment
b. Article 19(5) Amended by	2. 17^th Amendment
c. Article 19(6) Amended by	3. 7^th Amendment
d. Article 31A(2)(a) Amended by	4. 44^th Amendment

A) a-3, b-4, c-1, d-2 B) a-3, b-1, c-2, d-4 C) a-1, b-2, c-4, d-3 D) a-2, b-3, c-1, d-4

Discuss

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A

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85

Right to life means

A) Right to remain alive B) Right to survive in the world C) Right to have all limbs and faculties intact D) Right to continue to breath

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C

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86

There is no fundamental right of a person arrested not to be detained in custody without being informed, as soon as may be, of the grounds for such arrest or for period beyond that of twenty-four hours of such arrest (excluding the time necessary for journey from place of arrest to court) without the authority of a Magistrate

A) In case of one who for the time being is an enemy alien B) In case of one who is arrested or detained under any law providing for preventive detention C) Both A and B D) None of these

Discuss

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B

Solution:

According to the Constitution of India, there are certain provisions regarding the fundamental rights of persons arrested or detained:

Option A: In case of one who for the time being is an enemy alien
In the case of a person who is considered an enemy alien, there may not be a fundamental right to be informed of the grounds for arrest or to be detained beyond twenty-four hours without the authority of a Magistrate. This is due to the exceptional circumstances surrounding individuals classified as enemy aliens.

Option B: In case of one who is arrested or detained under any law providing for preventive detention
Similarly, in cases where a person is arrested or detained under any law providing for preventive detention, there may not be an inherent fundamental right to be informed of the grounds for arrest or to be detained beyond twenty-four hours without the authority of a Magistrate. Preventive detention laws often involve different procedures and considerations due to the nature of the perceived threat or risk.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option C: Both A and B.

87

Which Amendment Act conferred on the Supreme Court the jurisdiction to transfer cases from one High Court to another?

A) 43^rd B) 45^th C) 42^nd D) 39^th

Discuss

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B

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88

The Union Government gives grants-in-aid to the states on the recommendations of the

A) Planning Commission B) National Integration Council C) Finance Commission D) National Development Council

Discuss

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C

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89

Which among the following is not a fundamental duty as enumerated in Article 51A?

A) To develop the scientific temper, humanism and the spirit of inquiry and reform B) To cherish and follow the noble ideals which inspired our national struggle for freedom C) To uphold and protect the sovereignty, unity and integrity of India D) To cherish fraternity assuring the dignity of the individual

Discuss

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D

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90

In which of the following case the Supreme Court held that Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles have same goal?

A) Unnikrishnan v. Andhra Pradesh B) State of Bihar v. Balsara C) Bijoy Cotton Mills v. State of Ajmer D) Keshvananda Bharti v. State of Kerala

Discuss

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D

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Constitution Of India MCQ question and answer | Law MCQ question