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71
____ sub system deals with activities as purchasing, receiving inventory control and distribution
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option D
Solution:
Logistics sub system deals with activities as purchasing, receiving inventory control and distribution. This concept sometimes requires certain components of the organization to operate sub optimally in order to achieve maximum goals of the system.
72
_________________ is a program that covertly searches individual packets of data as they pass through the Internet, capturing passwords or the entire contents.
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option D
Solution:
Packet Sniffer is a program that covertly searches individual packets of data as they pass through the Internet, capturing passwords or the entire contents. A packet analyzer (also known as a packet sniffer) is a computer program or piece of computer hardware (such as a packet capture appliance) that can intercept and log traffic that passes over a digital network or part of a network.
73
___ sub system covers granting of credit and cost management
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option A
Solution:
Accounting sub system covers granting of credit and cost management. Accounting may be sub-divided into several sub- systems of which financial accounting and cost and management accounting are very significant.
74
An instruction in a computer program that triggers a malicious act is called as ____________.
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option A
Solution:
An instruction in a computer program that triggers a malicious act is called as Logic Bombs. A logic bomb, sometimes referred to as slag code, is a string of malicious code used to cause harm to a network when the programmed conditions are met.
75
In overall business side the MIS planning initiates from business _____.
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option C
Solution:
In overall business side the MIS planning initiates from business planning. A business plan is a written document that describes in detail how a business usually a new one is going to achieve its goals. A business plan lays out a written plan from a marketing, financial and operational viewpoint.
76
_________________ is an area of philosophy concerned with developing ethical principles and promoting ethical behavior and practices in the accomplishment of business tasks and decision making.
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option A
Solution:
Business Ethics is an area of philosophy concerned with developing ethical principles and promoting ethical behavior and practices in the accomplishment of business tasks and decision making. Business ethics is the study of appropriate business policies and practices regarding potentially controversial subjects including corporate governance, insider trading, bribery, discrimination, corporate social responsibility, and fiduciary responsibilities.
77
__________ type of budgeting is based on estimation of total project cost by the top management.
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option A
Solution:
Top-down type of budgeting is based on estimation of total project cost by the top management. Top-down budgeting is a budgeting method in which senior management develops a high-level budget for the company. Once the top-level numbers are created, amounts are allocated to individual functions or departments that must create a detailed budget with their allocation.
78
________________ is a program code that cannot work without being inserted into another program.
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option B
Solution:
Virus is a program code that cannot work without being inserted into another program. A computer virus is a type of malicious code or program written to alter the way a computer operates and is designed to spread from one computer to another. A virus operates by inserting or attaching itself to a legitimate program or document that supports macros in order to execute its code.
79
_______ takes responsibility and keeps track of progress in MIS design. Development and implementation.
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option D
Solution:
Scheduling takes responsibility and keeps track of progress in MIS design. Development and implementation.
80
_____________ is a distinct program that can run unaided.
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option A
Solution:
Worm is a distinct program that can run unaided. Computer worms are similar to viruses in that they replicate functional copies of themselves and can cause the same type of damage. In contrast to viruses, which require the spreading of an infected host file, worms are standalone software and do not require a host program or human help to propagate.