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71
Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer:
List-I (Psychologists) List-II (Views)
A. William James 1. Psychology should focus on analysing the contents of consciousness
B. Wilhelm Wundt 2. Psychology should focus on understanding the functions of consciousness
C. J. B. Watson 3. Psychology should focus on behaviour
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Answer & Solution
Answer: Option A
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72
Who among the following became famous for the outstanding contributions to the Psychology of Remembering and Forgetting?
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Answer: Option B
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73
Consider the following statements
1. Psychology has evolved out of philosophy
2. Psychology has evolved out of physiology
3. Psychology has evolved out of combined influence of natural science and the branch of philosophy called epistemology or the theory of knowledge
Choose the correct answer from the option given below:
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Answer: Option C
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74
Information gained through direct observation and measurement is called . . . . . . . .
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Answer: Option A
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75
What do you mean by 'environmental psychology'?
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Answer: Option A
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76
Who among the following made experiments on Weber's Law and Sensory discrimination?
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Answer & Solution
Answer: Option B
Solution:
Weber's Law and sensory discrimination are important concepts in psychology that explore how we perceive differences in sensations.
This question asks who conducted experiments related to these concepts.
Option A: John Locke is a famous philosopher, but not directly associated with experiments on Weber's Law.
Option B: Weber Guster Fechner is the correct answer. Gustav Fechner built upon the work of Ernst Weber, and together their research led to the formulation of Weber's Law, which describes the relationship between the magnitude of a stimulus and the just noticeable difference in that stimulus.
Option C: David Hume is another influential philosopher but is not linked to these specific experiments.
Option D: Helmhotz made significant contributions to science, but his primary focus wasn't on these particular experiments on Weber's law and sensory discrimination.
Therefore, the experiments on Weber's Law and sensory discrimination were primarily conducted by Weber and Fechner.
77
Gestalt Psychology was founded in Germany in 1912 by
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Answer: Option A
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78
"Functionalism" a School of Psychology began in . . . . . . . .
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Answer: Option D
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79
Humanistic Approach of psychology considers human beings as
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Answer: Option A
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80
According to Carl Rogers the relationship between what we feel we are is our 'self' and what we feel we should be is our
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Answer: Option B
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