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31
Lama Lhawang Lotus founded the
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Answer & Solution
Answer: Option B
Solution:
Stok Monastery in Ladakh was founded by Lama Lhawang Lotus during the period of influence of king Takpa Bumlde. This monastery is a secondary of Spitok monastery. Stok Gompa belongs to the yellow-hat sect of Buddhism and the number of lamas is only 20 that reside in the monastery. Moreover oldest part of stok monastery Ladakh is 550 years old but the main assembly hall is just 50 years old.
32
Which of the statements is true?
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Answer & Solution
Answer: Option C
Solution:
The Amar Mahal Palace is a palace in Jammu, in the Indian erstwhile state of Jammu and Kashmir in India, which has now been converted into a Museum. It was built in the nineteenth century for Raja Amar Singh, a Dogra king by a French architect on the lines of a French Chateau. The palace was donated to the Hari-Tara charitable trust by Dr. Karan Singh for use as a museum. It has many exhibits including a golden throne weighing 120 kg, Pahari miniature and Kangra miniature paintings, a library of 25,000 antique books and many rare art collections.
33
Patnitop Hill Resort is located in
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Answer & Solution
Answer: Option A
Solution:
Patnitop is a hill resort located in the Udhampur district of Jammu and Kashmir on a plateau in the Shivalik belt. At a height of 2024 meters and surrounded by dense forests, forms the backdrop of Chenab River flowing nearby. This flourishing hill top boasts of three fresh water springs with ice cold water and having medicinal properties. A thick snow fall in winters is a great tourist attraction. A haven for outdoor pursuits, Patnitop is also a trailhead for numerous treks to the nearby mountains and a charm for adventure lovers. It provides for a breath taking view of the Pir Panjal range.
34
Jasrota was founded by ...............
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Answer & Solution
Answer: Option A
Solution:
Jasrota was the Capital of Jasrotia Rajputs. It was founded by Jasdev, a Ruler of the Royal House of Jammu and Kashmir, who gave it to his brother Karan. It is situated in Kathua district. Jasrota Wildlife Sanctuary is located here. Jasrotia Rajputs meet here annually and perform Yajna in the temple inside the palace.
35
............... fort was built by Mian Hathu in mid of 19th century.
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Answer & Solution
Answer: Option B
Solution:
Dhani Dhar Fort is a historical monument located on a hillock about 2 km from Rajouri town. It was built by Mian Hathu, the Governor of Rajouri in mid 19th Century. This fort was built with an aim to store food grains of Dogra Kingdom and also to hide the forces of the kingdom.
36
Peer Kho temple is located in
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Answer & Solution
Answer: Option B
Solution:
Overlooking the Tawi River, the Peer Kho cave temple is another well-known Shiva temple in Jammu. Igneous rocks and acacia forests serve as the backdrop to this Cave Temple. Even though there are several popular legends that are linked to the temple, the antiquity of the Peer Kho Temple cannot yet be dated with certainty. Some consider it to be the oldest historic place in the Shivalik Region. The story even goes that Jamvant, the bear God from the famous epic Ramayana meditated in this temple. This is why it is also known as the Jamvant Cave. It is widely accepted that a Shiva Lingam was formed naturally in the cave and the people of Jammu started worshipping it ardently with a lot of reverence. Another interesting part is that there are some who even believe that the cave does not just lead to other caves but to parts outside the country.
37
Which place is known as Orchard of Ladakh?
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Answer & Solution
Answer: Option A
Solution:
Nubra Valley is the northernmost part of Jammu and Kashmir, known for its orchards, scenic vistas, Bactrian camels and monasteries. Situated about 150 km from Leh, Nubra Valley is known as the Orchard of Ladakh and was originally called Ldumra which meant the valley of flowers.
38
Gurudwara Sunder Singh is located in
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Answer & Solution
Answer: Option A
Solution:
Gurudwara Sunder Singh is the oldest gurudwara in Jammu. This gurudwara was built in 1842 by the Trust under the name of Sufi Saint Baba Sunder Singh of Ali Beigh, now in Pakistan. It is located near Raghunath Bazar in Jammu district.
39
The Winter Capital of Jammu and Kashmir is
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Answer & Solution
Answer: Option D
Solution:
The Winter Capital of Jammu and Kashmir is Jammu.
40
Kud is famous for its sweet ...............
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Answer & Solution
Answer: Option B
Solution:
Kud is a town and a notified area committee in Udhampur district in the Indian union territory of Jammu and Kashmir. It is about 10 km from the popular tourist place Patnitop and is famous for a local sweet known as "Desi Ghee Patisa" another name of the sweet made up of milk products. Desi Ghee is a milk product and patisa is known as Papdi.