The boy laughed at the beggar.
A. The beggar was laughed by the boy.
B. The beggar was being laughed by the boy.
C. The beggar was being laughed at by the boy.
D. The beggar was laughed at by the boy.
Answer: Option D
Solution(By Examveda Team)
This question is based on the transformation of a sentence from Active Voice to Passive Voice, which is a common topic in competitive English.Voice: In grammar, voice refers to the form of a verb that indicates whether the subject performs the action (active voice) or receives the action (passive voice).
Active Voice Structure: Subject + Verb + Object
Passive Voice Structure: Object + appropriate form of "to be" + past participle (V3) + by + Subject
Original Sentence (Active Voice): The boy laughed at the beggar.
Step-by-step Breakdown:
1. The object "the beggar" becomes the subject in the passive sentence.
2. The verb phrase is "laughed at", which is a phrasal verb. In passive voice, the entire phrase must be preserved.
3. The correct tense is simple past, so the passive form uses "was" + past participle ("laughed").
4. Maintain the preposition "at" with the verb.
5. The subject "the boy" comes after "by".
Correct Transformation:
The beggar was laughed at by the boy.
Correct Answer: Option D: The beggar was laughed at by the boy.
Other Options:
Option A: The beggar was laughed by the boy. — ❌ Incorrect. Omits the necessary preposition "at", making it grammatically incorrect.
Option B: The beggar was being laughed by the boy. — ❌ Incorrect. Incorrect tense ("was being" indicates past continuous) and missing "at".
Option C: The beggar was being laughed at by the boy. — ❌ Incorrect. Wrong tense; this changes simple past into past continuous.
Conclusion: The sentence that correctly follows the passive voice structure while preserving the meaning and tense is Option D.
We had to replace the broken chair - please kindly change into passive
Wonderful
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