The Revolt of 1857 was started by
A. The sepoys
B. The zamindars
C. The peasants
D. The plantations workers
Answer: Option A
Solution(By Examveda Team)
The Revolt of 1857: Who Started It?This question is about a very important event in Indian history – the Sepoy Mutiny of 1857, also known as the First War of Independence. It was a large-scale rebellion against the British East India Company.
The question asks who began this rebellion. Let's look at the options:
Option A: The sepoys – Sepoys were Indian soldiers who served in the British East India Company's army.
Option B: The zamindars – Zamindars were landlords who collected taxes for the British.
Option C: The peasants – Peasants were farmers who worked the land.
Option D: The plantation workers – Plantation workers were laborers who worked on large farms, often owned by the British.
While many groups participated in the Revolt of 1857, it primarily began with the sepoys. The immediate cause was the introduction of new rifle cartridges greased with animal fat (pork and beef), which offended both Hindu and Muslim soldiers. This sparked widespread anger and mutiny within the sepoy ranks, leading to the wider rebellion.
Therefore, the correct answer is Option A: The sepoys. Although other groups joined the revolt later, the initial spark came from the sepoys' rebellion against the British.
1858