Which type of reaction produces the most harmful radiation ?
A. Fusion reaction
B. Fission reaction
C. Chemical reaction
D. Photo-Chemical reaction
Answer: Option B
Solution(By Examveda Team)
Radiation is one of the byproducts of radioactive decay of unstable atomic nuclei. Nuclear fission is the process on which the operation of most nuclear power plants is based. When certain nuclei (for example that of uranium-235) are bombarded with neutrons, the nucleus splits into two smaller nuclei of roughly (though not exactly) equal sizes. Because of the binding characteristics of the neutrons and protons in the original and resultant nuclei (and also the famous mass-energy relation that Einstein discovered), the result of this split is the liberation of a large amount of energy, manifested in the kinetic energy of the resultant nuclei.Which of the following terms is not used in the field of physics?
A. Latent heat
B. Nuclear fusion
C. Refractive index
D. Stock value
Radiocarbon is produced in the atmosphere as a result of
A. Collision between fast neutrons and nitrogen nuclei present in the atmosphere.
B. Action of ultraviolet light from the sun on atmospheric oxygen.
C. Action of solar radiations particularly cosmic rays on carbon dioxide present in the atmosphere.
D. Lightning discharge in atmosphere.
It is easier to roll a stone up a sloping road than to lift it vertical upwards because
A. Work done in rolling is more than in lifting.
B. Work done in lifting the stone is equal to rolling it.
C. Work done in both is same but the rate of doing work is less in rolling.
D. Work done in rolling a stone is less than in lifting it.
The absorption of ink by blotting paper involves:
A. Viscosity of ink
B. Capillary action phenomenon
C. Diffusion of ink through the blotting
D. Siphon action
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