1.
What is the primary purpose of neomycin in creating mice with knockouts in gene X?

2.
The growth medium for mammalian cells contains serum. One of the major functions of serum is to stimulate cell growth and attachment. However, it must be filter sterilized to

3.
During the media preparation for cultivation of cells, insoluble precipitates of calcium phosphates are often formed, identify which method can be adopted to avoid this problem?

4.
To create a transgenic organism:

8.
Mitochondrial DNA is replicated from