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51
A 'Sale and lease back' arrangement is more suitable for a lessee having
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Answer: Option A
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52
$$\frac{{{\text{Changes in Profit}}}}{{{\text{Changes in Sales}}}} \times 100 =\ .\,.\,.\,.\,.\,.\,.\,.$$
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Answer: Option B
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53
The nature of 'Commission' received in advance account is
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Answer: Option C
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54
X Ltd. forfeited 40 share of Rs. 10 each and on which Rs. 4 per share were paid. If the forfeited share are reissued as Rs. 8 per share paid up, what is the minimum price the company must charge?
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Answer: Option B
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55
If a share of Rs. 10 Issued at a discount of 10%, on which full amount has been called up, is forfeited for non-payment of final call of Rs. 2, the share capital account should be debited by:
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Answer: Option C
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56
A prospectus for inviting subscription in shares or debentures can be issued only by
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Answer: Option A
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57
If the face value of share is Rs. 10, earning per share is Rs. 4 and dividend per share is Rs. 2, then dividend payout ratio will be
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Answer: Option D
Solution:
The dividend payout ratio shows what percentage of a company's earnings are paid out to shareholders as dividends.

We can calculate it using the following formula:

Dividend Payout Ratio = (Dividend per Share / Earnings per Share) * 100

In this case:
* Dividend per share = Rs. 2
* Earnings per share = Rs. 4

So, the calculation is:
(Rs. 2 / Rs. 4) * 100 = 0.5 * 100 = 50%

Therefore, the dividend payout ratio is 50%. This means the company is paying out half of its earnings as dividends.
58
Statement I These is no standard method for environmental accounting.
Statement II Environmental accounting is applied to textile industries.
Which of the following is/are correct?
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Answer: Option C
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59
A and B are partners sharing profits in the firm in the ratio of 2 : 3. Goodwill appears in the books of firm at Rs. 10,000. C joins the firm for $$\frac{1}{5}$$ share of profits. His share of Goodwill is estimated to be Rs. 15,000. The old partner's account will be credited with Goodwill by
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Answer: Option D
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60
Good worth Rs. 500 have been taken by the proprietor for his personal use, for which no entry has been passed in the books. This is an
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Answer: Option D
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