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61
The medicine was aperient.
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option D
Solution:
Bitter : having a sharp, pungent taste or smell; not sweet.
Sweet : having the pleasant taste characteristic of sugar or honey; not salt, sour, or bitter.
Giddy : having a sensation of whirling and a tendency to fall or stagger; dizzy.
Laxative : (chiefly of a drug or medicine) tending to stimulate or facilitate evacuation of the bowels.
Aperient : (chiefly of a drug) used to relieve constipation.

Synonym of Aperient is Laxative
62
He is in the habit of thriving on others money.
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option C
Solution:
Reviving : restore to life or consciousness.
Surviving : remaining alive, especially after the death of another or others.
Prospering : succeed in material terms; be financially successful.
Entertaining : providing amusement or enjoyment.
Thriving : prosperous and growing; flourishing.
Synonym of Thriving is Prospering
63
It is so gratifying to know that there are not many small-pox cases these days.
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option C
Solution:
Displease : make (someone) feel annoyed or upset.
Surprising : causing surprise; unexpected.
Satisfying : giving fulfilment or the pleasure associated with this.
Happy : feeling or showing pleasure or contentment.
Gratifying : giving pleasure or satisfaction.

Synonym of Gratifying is Satisfying
64
Feeling humiliated and frustrated, he could no longer brook the indifferent attitude of the government.
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option D
Solution:
Suffer : experience or be subjected to (something bad or unpleasant).
Support : bear all or part of the weight of; hold up.
Condone : accept (behaviour that is considered morally wrong or offensive).
Tolerate : allow the existence, occurrence, or practice of (something that one dislikes or disagrees with) without interference.
Brook : tolerate or allow (something, typically dissent or opposition).

Synonym of Brook is Tolerate
65
John Milton wrote 'Paradise Lost' to vindicate the ways of God to man.
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option C
Solution:
Explain : make (an idea or situation) clear to someone by describing it in more detail or revealing relevant facts.
Support : bear all or part of the weight of; hold up.
Justify : show or prove to be right or reasonable.
Criticise : indicate the faults of (someone or something) in a disapproving way.
Vindicate : show or prove to be right, reasonable, or justified.

Synonym of Vindicate is Justify
66
The agility of the body of the athlete was very much appreciated by the spectators.
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option A
Solution:
Briskness : Marked by speed, liveliness, and vigor; energetic.
Suppleness : bending readily without breaking or becoming deformed.
Alertness : the quality of being alert.
Sprightliness : animation and energy in action or expression
Agility : ability to move quickly and easily.

Synonym of Agility is Briskness
67
The one who is rich possesses many superfluous things.
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option A
Solution:
Needless : (of something undesirable) not necessary because avoidable.
Superior : higher in rank, status, or quality.
Essential : absolutely necessary; extremely important.
Expensive : costing a lot of money.
Superfluous : unnecessary, especially through being more than enough.

Synonym of Superfluous is Needless
68
Some of the members of the Board indulged in highly scurrilous talk at the meeting.
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option C
Solution:
Irrelevant : not connected with or relevant to something.
Superfluous : unnecessary, especially through being more than enough.
Abusive : extremely offensive and insulting.
Objectionable : arousing distaste or opposition; unpleasant or offensive.
Scurrilous : making or spreading scandalous claims about someone with the intention of damaging their reputation.

Synonym of Scurrilous is Abusive
69
The troops were mobilised to take control of the tensed situation.
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option C
Solution:
To answer this synonym question correctly, it is very important to understand the meaning of the word in the context of the sentence, not just its general dictionary meaning.

The sentence is:

"The troops were mobilised to take control of the tensed situation."

Here, the subject is "troops", which clearly shows that the sentence is related to a military or emergency situation.

In military usage, the word "mobilised" means:

to make troops, forces, or resources ready for active service or action.

So, the sentence means that the troops were made ready and sent into action to control the tense situation.

Now let us examine every option carefully and compare it with the contextual meaning of "mobilised".

Option A: organised
"Organised" means arranged systematically or put in proper order.

Example: The files were organised neatly.

Although mobilisation may involve organizing troops, the word "organised" does not fully express the idea of being made ready for action or deployment. It focuses more on arrangement than readiness.

Therefore, this option is not the best synonym.

Option B: summoned
"Summoned" means called to appear or ordered to come somewhere.

Example: The officer summoned the soldiers to headquarters.

When troops are mobilised, they may first be summoned, but mobilisation is a broader process. It includes preparing, equipping, and making troops ready for action.

Thus, "summoned" only represents one part of mobilisation and is not the closest synonym.

Option C: prepared
"Prepared" means made ready for use, action, or a particular purpose.

Example: The rescue team was prepared for the emergency.

This meaning matches the contextual meaning of "mobilised" very closely because the troops were made ready to control the tense situation.

Among all the options, this is the most accurate synonym in the given sentence.

Option D: arouse
"Arouse" means awaken or evoke emotions, feelings, interest, or reactions.

Example: The movie aroused public sympathy.

This word is generally connected with emotions, feelings, excitement, or reactions.

Some confusion occurs because one dictionary definition of "mobilise" is:

"to organize and encourage people to take collective action."

However, even in that meaning, "mobilise" still refers to activating or preparing people for action, not simply awakening emotions.

For example:

The campaign mobilised volunteers to help flood victims.

Here, "mobilised" means the volunteers were organized and prepared to act, not emotionally aroused.

Therefore, "arouse" is not the correct synonym in this context.

Hence, the most suitable synonym of "mobilised" in the given sentence is Option C: prepared.
70
He gave me a detailed account of the meeting.
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option A
Solution:
Report : give a spoken or written account of something that one has observed, heard, done, or investigated.
Summary : a brief statement or account of the main points of something. Explanation : a statement or account that makes something clear.
Precis : a summary or abstract of a text or speech.
Account : a report or description of an event or experience.

Synonym of Account is Report