Synonyms - English Aptitude MCQ Questions and Answers

Excited : very enthusiastic and eager.
Worried : anxious or troubled about actual or potential problems.
Depressed : (of a person) in a state of unhappiness or despondency.
Annoyed : slightly angry; irritated.
Agog : very eager or curious to hear or see something.

Synonym of Agog is Excited

Foolish : lacking good sense or judgement; unwise.
Worldly : of or concerned with material values or ordinary life rather than a spiritual existence.
Inconsequential : not important or significant.
Criminal : a person who has committed a crime.
Mundane : of this earthly world rather than a heavenly or spiritual one.

Synonym of Mundane is Worldly

Confusion : uncertainty about what is happening, intended, or required.
Wonder : a feeling of amazement and admiration, caused by something beautiful, remarkable, or unfamiliar.
Regret : feel sad, repentant, or disappointed over (something that one has done or failed to do).
Anger : a strong feeling of annoyance, displeasure, or hostility.
Compunction : a feeling of guilt or moral scruple that prevents or follows the doing of something bad.

Synonym of Compunction is Regret

Irrelevant : not connected with or relevant to something.
Joking : humorous or flippant.
Reconciliatory : intended or likely to restore friendly relations.
Meaningless : having no meaning or significance.
Facetious : treating serious issues with deliberately inappropriate humour; flippant.

Synonym of Facetious is Joking

Observation : the action or process of closely observing or monitoring something or someone.
Wish : feel or express a strong desire or hope for something that cannot or probably will not happen.
Desire : a strong feeling of wanting to have something or wishing for something to happen.
Opinion : a view or judgement formed about something, not necessarily based on fact or knowledge.
Eye : used to refer to someone's opinion or attitude towards something.

Synonym of Eye is Opinion

Arrogant : having or revealing an exaggerated sense of one's own importance or abilities.
Wild : (of an animal or plant) living or growing in the natural environment; not domesticated or cultivated.
Obscure : not discovered or known about; uncertain.
Rational : based on or in accordance with reason or logic.
Sane : (of a person) of sound mind; not mad or mentally ill.

Synonym of Sane is Rational

The word measures means to determine the size, amount, or degree of something.

In the given sentence, the Richter scale is used to measure the intensity of earthquakes.

Option C: gauges is the correct synonym because it also means to measure or estimate the magnitude or extent of something.

Option A: prevents means to stop something from happening, which is unrelated.

Option B: weighs refers specifically to measuring weight, not general measurement like earthquake intensity.

Option D: calculates means to compute mathematically, which is not the exact meaning in this context.

Therefore, the best synonym for measures here is gauges.

Ostentation : the pretentious or showy display of wealth and luxury, designed to impress.
Wealth : an abundance of valuable possessions or money.
Influence : the capacity to have an effect on the character, development, or behaviour of someone or something, or the effect itself.
Endeavour : try hard to do or achieve something.
Affluence : the state of having a great deal of money; wealth.

Synonym of Affluence is Wealth

Tall : of great or more than average height, especially (with reference to an object) relative to width.
Weak : lacking the power to perform physically demanding tasks; having little physical strength or energy.
Diseased : suffering from disease.
Small : of a size that is less than normal or usual.
Feeble : lacking physical strength, especially as a result of age or illness.

Synonym of Feeble is Weak

Smart : (of a person) clean, tidy, and well dressed.
Watchful : watching someone or something closely; alert and vigilant.
Ambitious : having or showing a strong desire and determination to succeed.
Intelligent : having or showing intelligence, especially of a high level.
Vigilant : keeping careful watch for possible danger or difficulties.

Synonym of Vigilant is Watchful