Synonyms - English Aptitude MCQ Questions and Answers

Brave : ready to face and endure danger or pain; showing courage.
Strong : having the power to move heavy weights or perform other physically demanding tasks.
Heroic : having the characteristics of a hero or heroine; admirably brave or determined.
Foolish : lacking good sense or judgement; unwise.
Tenacious : tending to keep a firm hold of something; clinging or adhering closely.

Synonym of Tenacious is Strong

Heavy : of great weight; difficult to lift or move.
Friendly : kind and pleasant.
Drowsy : sleepy and lethargic; half asleep. Sympathetic : feeling, showing, or expressing sympathy.
Genial : friendly and cheerful.

Synonym of Genial is Friendly

To find the correct synonym, we must understand the meaning of the word as it is used in the sentence, not just its dictionary meaning when used alone.

The sentence is:

"Everyone who has worked for him hammers home that point because they feel that it is widely unappreciated."

Here, the expression "hammers home" is an idiomatic phrase. An idiom is a group of words whose meaning is different from the literal meanings of the individual words.

The idiom "hammer home" means:

to emphasize something strongly and repeatedly so that people clearly understand or remember it.

So, in the sentence, people who worked for him repeatedly and strongly emphasize that point because they believe others do not appreciate it enough.

Now let us examine each option carefully:

Option A: hints
"Hints" means giving an indirect suggestion or clue.

Example: She hinted that she might leave the job.

This is the opposite of "hammering home" because hinting is indirect and subtle, while hammering home is strong and forceful emphasis.

Option B: stresses
"Stresses" means giving special importance or emphasis to something.

Example: The teacher stressed the importance of practice.

This matches the meaning of "hammers home" perfectly because both involve emphasizing an idea strongly and repeatedly.

Option C: strikes
"Strikes" literally means hitting something forcibly.

Example: He struck the table with his hand.

Although the word "hammer" alone can relate to hitting or striking, the phrase in the sentence is not literal. The sentence uses the idiom "hammers home", whose meaning is figurative, not physical. Therefore, "strikes" is incorrect in this context.

Option D: directs
"Directs" means guiding, controlling, or instructing someone.

Example: The manager directed the team to complete the work.

This meaning is unrelated to emphasizing a point, so it is incorrect.

Therefore, the best synonym in the context of the sentence is Option B: stresses.

Agility : ability to move quickly and easily.
Strength : the quality or state of being physically strong.
Skill : the ability to do something well; expertise.
Stamina : the ability to sustain prolonged physical or mental effort.
Knack : an acquired or natural skill at doing something.

Synonym of Knack is Skill

New : produced, introduced, or discovered recently or now for the first time; not existing before.
Strange : not previously visited, seen, or encountered; unfamiliar or alien.
Abnormal : deviating from what is normal or usual, typically in a way that is undesirable or worrying.
Unusual : not habitually or commonly occurring or done.
Exceptional : unusual; not typical.

Synonym of Exceptional is Unusual

Persevere : continue in a course of action even in the face of difficulty or with little or no indication of success.
Stopped : (of an event, action, or process) come to an end; cease to happen.
Struggle : make forceful or violent efforts to get free of restraint or constriction.
Fought : take part in a violent struggle involving the exchange of physical blows or the use of weapons.
Soldiered : carry on doggedly; persevere.

Synonym of Soldiered is Persevere

Postponed : cause or arrange for (something) to take place at a time later than that first scheduled.
Stopped : (of an event, action, or process) come to an end; cease to happen.
Begun : perform or undergo the first part of (an action or activity).
Reviewed : assess (something) formally with the intention of instituting change if necessary.
Adjourned : put off or postpone (a resolution or sentence).

Synonym of Adjourned is Postponed

Found : having been discovered by chance or unexpectedly.
Stopped : (of an event, action, or process) come to an end; cease to happen.
Met : arrange or happen to come into the presence or company of (someone).
Interrupted : stop the continuous progress of (an activity or process). Intercepted : obstruct (someone or something) so as to prevent them from continuing to a destination. Synonym of Intercepted is Stopped

Implemented : put (a decision, plan, agreement, etc.) into effect.
Stipulated : demand or specify (a requirement), typically as part of an agreement.
Imposed : force (an unwelcome decision or ruling) on someone.
Enacted : make (a bill or other proposal) law.
Levied : impose (a tax, fee, or fine).

Synonym of Levied is Imposed

Generosity : the quality of being kind and generous.
Stinginess : miserly, mean.
Misery : a state or feeling of great physical or mental distress or discomfort.
Tactfulness : saying the right thing at the right time.
Munificence : the quality or action of being extremely generous.

Synonym of Munificence is Generosity