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51
The first General Election in India and first Amendment to the Constitution was held in-
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option C
Solution:
First General Election in India and first Constitutional Amendment, both were held in 1951. First amendment to the constitution added Ninth Schedule in the constitution.
52
In which year did the first amendment of Indian Constitution take place?
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option A
Solution:
First General Election in India and first Constitutional Amendment, both were held in 1951. First amendment to the constitution added Ninth Schedule in the constitution.
53
By which Amendment were 'Fundamental Duties' added to the Constitution?
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option B
Solution:
Fundamental Duties were added into constitution by 42nd Amendment of constitution. This amendment act added 10 fundamental duties into constitution. 11th fundamental duty of parent or guardian to provide opportunities for education to his child was added by 86th Amendmenct of 2002.
54
Which of the following pair is correctly matched-
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Answer & Solution
Answer: Option B
Solution:
Indra Sawhney vs. Union of India case is related to reservation to other backward classes in India. Vishakha case is related to rights of women at work place. Kartar Singh case is related to prevention of unlawful activities. Where as ADM Jablapur case, also known as Habeas corpus case, is related to rights of citizen during emergency.
55
Under which article of constitution, proclamation of National Emergency is declared-
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option A
Solution:
National emergency in India can be declared under the provisions of Article-352. As per provisions of this article, if the country is threatened by war or external aggression or internal armed rebellion, National Emergency can be imposed by President for 6 months at a time. It can be declared for whole country or part of it.
56
Under which Article of the constitution can an Emergency be declared in India on account of war or external aggression?
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option C
Solution:
National emergency in India can be declared under the provisions of Article-352. As per provisions of this article, if the country is threatened by war or external aggression or internal armed rebellion, National Emergency can be imposed by President for 6 months at a time. It can be declared for whole country or part of it.
57
The National Emergency in India can be declared by the President of India due to the external aggression or armed revolt through-
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option A
Solution:
National emergency in India can be declared under the provisions of Article-352. As per provisions of this article, if the country is threatened by war or external aggression or internal armed rebellion, National Emergency can be imposed by President for 6 months at a time. It can be declared for whole country or part of it.
58
_______ amends the Constitution.
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Answer & Solution
Answer: Option C
Solution:
Only Parliament has the mandate to amend the Constitution of India. However, there are certain provisions which can be amended only after obtaining two-third majority of strength of both the Houses andratification of half the number of states. Eg. Any modification in Election of President and Vice President, Tax structures (Like GST).
59
Which of the following feature of the Indian constitution cannot be amended under article 368-
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option D
Solution:
Parliament has the power to amend the constitution subject to the basic structure of constitution. Sovereignty, Territorial integrity, Federal system, Judicial review and Parliamentary form of government all are elements of foundation of Republic of India which form basic feature of constitution and cannot be amended.
60
Financial Emergency can be declared by applying-
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option A
Solution:
President of India can impose Financial Emergency by applying Article-360 if he or she is satisfied that there is an economic situation in which financial stability or credit of India or any part of it, is threatened. A proclamation under this article must be approved by Parliament with in two months with simple majority. Once approved, it will remain in force till the President revokes it.