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91
The source of the Sun's energy is the process of
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option C
Solution:
Solar energy is any type of energy generated by the sun. Solar energy is created by nuclear fusion that takes place in the sun. Fusion occurs when protons of hydrogen atoms violently collide in the sun's core and fuse to create a helium atom.
92
Hot springs are heated geothermally by underlying
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option B
Solution:
Magma is molten rocks beneath the earth's crust. Hot springs are heated geothermally by underlying magma.
93
Which of the following is the cleanest source of energy?
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option D
Solution:
Wind energy is the cleanest source of energy.
94
The Solar energy produced by
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option A
Solution:
Solar energy is any type of energy generated by the sun. Solar energy is created by nuclear fusion that takes place in the sun. Fusion occurs when protons of hydrogen atoms violently collide in the sun's core and fuse to create a helium atom.
95
The oldest type of energy known to man is
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option D
Solution:
Geothermal energy is heat energy generated and stored in the Earth. Geothermal energy has been used for thousands of years in some countries for cooking and heating.
96
The energy emitted by the Sun is due to
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option C
Solution:
The sun generates energy from a process called nuclear fusion. During nuclear fusion, the high pressure and temperature in the sun's core cause nuclei to separate from their electrons. Hydrogen nuclei fuse to form one helium atom.
97
Where does hydroelectric energy come from?
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option B
Solution:
Hydroelectric power is produced with moving water.
98
Which colour has the highest energy?
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option A
Solution:
When it comes to visible light, the highest frequency color, which is violet, also has the most energy.
99
Red is used as an emergency or danger signal as
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option B
Solution:
Danger signals are red in color because it is scattered the least by air molecules. Since the color red has the highest wavelength of all the colors we can see it scattered the least. So, red light is used as a danger signal as it is able to travel the longest distance through the fog, rain, etc.
100
Which of these travels in glass with minimum velocity ?
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option B
Solution:
As light passes from air into glass, there is reduction of velocity. Due to longer wavelengths, red waves travel fastest and is refracted the least, while violet waves travel the slowest and is refracted the most.