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41
A' is in dire need of Rs. 100000/- but was unable to get any loan from banks as he had no security to offer. 'A' approached his friend 'B' who knowing the helpless position of 'A' lent money at a very high rate of interest, saying that he had himself borrowed money from 'C'
The contract between 'A' and 'B' was:
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option D
Solution:
Undue influence under the Indian Contract Act, 1872 occurs when one party is in a position to dominate the will of another and uses that position to obtain an unfair advantage

In this case, although 'A' was in a helpless financial condition, the mere fact that 'B' was a friend and lent money at a high rate of interest does not automatically prove the use of undue influence

There must be clear evidence that 'B' dominated 'A's will or exploited the friendship in a coercive manner, which is not established in this scenario

Also, charging high interest alone does not render the contract void or unconscionable, unless proven to be oppressive to the extent that it shocks the conscience of the court

The statement that 'B' borrowed from 'C' does not directly mislead 'A' in a way that invalidates the contract

Therefore, the contract is valid, and the correct answer is Option D: Valid as a friend could not be supposed to have wielded undue influence only because the money lent carried a higher rate of interest
42
Malice in fact means a wrongful act done intentionally
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option B
No explanation is given for this question. Let's Discuss on Board
43
The Pigeon-hole theory, about the nature of tort, has been propounded by whom among the following?
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Answer & Solution
Answer: Option A
No explanation is given for this question. Let's Discuss on Board
44
Which one of the following is not generally a valid defence in tort law?
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Answer & Solution
Answer: Option C
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45
Which one of the following is not a good defence in suits for damages on negligence?
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option C
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46
Consider the following statements:
In tort of defamation, the words must be defamatory. For this purpose,
1. The statement should be read as a whole
2. The words must be given their natural and ordinary meaning.
3. The impression should be gathered from first reading.
4. The impression should be gathered on reading the statement not on later analysis.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option D
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47
Which one of the following is not an important factor in the tort of conspiracy?
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Answer & Solution
Answer: Option B
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48
A tractor with trolley carrying several persons collides with a train on an unmanned railway crossing in which many people are killed and injured in a suit for compensation:
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option B
No explanation is given for this question. Let's Discuss on Board
49
In India under section . . . . . . . . of the Civil Procedure Code, in the case of a public nuisance, the Advocate-General, or two or more persons having obtained the consent in writing of the Advocate-General, may institute a suit though no special damage has been caused, for a declaration and injunction or for such other relief as may be appropriate in the circumstances of the case.
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option B
No explanation is given for this question. Let's Discuss on Board
50
What do you understand by neighbour's rule propounded by Lord Atkin in Donoghue v. Stevenson?
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Answer & Solution
Answer: Option A
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