Jammu And Kashmir And Ladakh GK MCQ Question and Answer | State Gk MCQ

During Maharaja Pratap Singh reign, Jammu and Kashmir got its first Hydro - Electric Project at Mohra. It is about 22.5 km from Baramulla towards Uri.

Maharaja Pratap Singh built Jhelum valley road and completed Banihal cart road. He constructed a bridge on the Tawi river and linked Jammu with a railway line to Sialkot.

The largest north Indian temple dedicated to Lord Shiva, Ranbireshwar Temple is one of Jammu's biggest crowd pullers. Located along the busy streets close to the Secretariat, this ancient shrine was built back in 1883 by Maharaja Ranbir Singh. The temple is divided into two distinct halls, decorated with images of the Ganesha and Kartikeya respectively and the highlight here is the mammoth 8 feet tall Shiva lingam (made from black marble) looming high in the central sanctum of the temple.

Maharaja Ranbir Singh ascended the throne in 1857 after Maharaja Gulab Singh and remained on the seat till 1885. He was the son of Maharaja Gulab Singh.

Maharaja Hari Singh brought many reforms in the region like making primary education compulsory, introducing laws prohibiting child marriage and opening places of worship for the low castes.

Mal Dev resisted Timur’s invasion strongly. He worked for the welfare of his people and established Jammu as the Dogra capital. His tenure was prosperous and regarded as a golden period.

On 15^th March 1846, Maharaja Gulab Singh signed the Treaty of Amritsar with the Britishers and finally acquired Kashmir.

Muslim Saint Roshan Shah Wali is believed to have come from Arabia in 648 AD and took his abode near Gumat which was then a jungle.

Gulab Singh devised a wise strategy under which he killed Mian Deedo in 1820 and suppressed the growing revolts against Sikh empire in Jammu.
For this, he was awarded the title of Raja and was made the King of Jammu by Maharaja Ranjit Singh.

The Dev rulers served as Mansabdars of Jammu for 200 years under the Mughal Empire. The Mughal Empire, which ruled large parts of the Indian subcontinent from the 16th to the 18th century, had an administrative system that included officials known as Mansabdars. These officials were responsible for military and administrative duties and were given land grants and responsibilities based on their ranks.

The Dev rulers, who were a prominent and influential family in the region, were appointed as Mansabdars during this period. Their service was significant in maintaining the governance and stability of the Jammu region under the Mughal administration. The Mughal rulers relied on local leaders like the Dev rulers to manage and oversee the administration of different regions effectively.

Other options are not correct for the following reasons:

Option A: Tughlaq – The Tughlaq dynasty was primarily influential in the 14th century and did not have direct control over the Jammu region as Mansabdars.

Option B: Lodhi – The Lodhi dynasty ruled in the early 16th century, but their control was not related to the Dev rulers serving as Mansabdars in Jammu.

Option D: Dogra – The Dogra dynasty emerged later and ruled the region in the 19th and early 20th centuries. They were not the ruling empire during the 200-year period when the Dev rulers were Mansabdars.

Therefore, the correct answer is:

Option C: Mughal