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41
The use of strain type insulators is made where the conductors are
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Answer: Option C
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42
As compared to a 2-wire D.C. distributor, a 3-wire distributor with same maximum voltage to earth uses only
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Answer: Option A
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43
A circuit is disconnected by isolators when
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Answer: Option B
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44
Large industrial consumers are supplied electrical energy at
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Answer: Option C
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45
In a substation the following equipment is not installed
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Answer: Option A
Solution:
Definition: A substation is a part of the power system used to transform voltage levels, control power flow, and provide protection and switching operations.

Equipment in substations: Common equipment includes series capacitors for voltage support, shunt reactors for reactive power control, and voltage transformers for measurement and protection purposes.

About exciters: Exciters are devices used to supply DC field current to the rotor winding of synchronous machines such as generators or motors. They are installed in power plants or generator systems, not in substations.

Reason: Since substations do not contain generating units, there is no need for exciters, making them absent from substation installations.

Conclusion: Among the given options, exciters are not installed in substations.
46
The distributors for residential areas are
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Answer: Option C
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47
The material commonly used for insulation in high voltage cables is
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Answer: Option B
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48
The material generally used for armour of high voltage cables is
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Answer: Option B
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49
Which of the following bus-bar schemes has the lowest cost?
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Answer: Option B
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50
Corona usually occurs when the electrostatic stress in air around the conductor exceeds
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Answer: Option D
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