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71
What should be the experience of advocacy in any High Court for being a judge of Supreme court?
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option A
Solution:
Article-124(3) mentions eligibility for judge of Supreme Court. According to it, any person who is citizen of India and has served as a judge in High Court for at least 5 years or as an advocate in High Court or Supreme Court for at least 10 years or is a distinguished jurist, can become judge of Supreme Court. There is no mention of minimum age under this article.
72
Judge of the Superme Court and High Court can be removed by-
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option A
Solution:
Article-124(4) and 217 provide for removal of a judge of Supreme Court and High Court respectively. According to the provision, a judge of Supreme Court or High Court can be removed by an order of President passed after an address by both the houses of Parliament with a special majority similar to Article-368.
73
Article 134(A) of the Indian Constitution"Certificate for appeal to the Supreme Court" deals with?
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option D
Solution:
Article-134(A) which is related to the chapter of Union Judiciary under Part-V of constitution deals with subject matters of Union Government or machinery. This article contains provisions with respect to certificate for appeal to Supreme Court by High Court under appellate jurisdiction of Supreme court.
74
_____ means that the Presjdent of India can refer any matter that is of public importance or that which involves interpretation of Constitution to Supreme Court for advice.
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option D
Solution:
Article-143 of Constitution bestows upon Supreme Court advisory jurisdiction. According to the article, the President of India can seek the opinion of Supreme Court on critical laws and facts of public importance.
75
Who can send a matter to Supreme Court for consultation under Article-143?
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option A
Solution:
Article-143 provides for Advisory jurisdiction of Supreme Court. According to it President of India can send a matter of fact or law which is of public importance to Supreme Court for advice. Supreme Court is not duty bound to advice. But if the reference is related to an international agreement which was entered into before commencement of constitution, then Supreme Court is duty bound to advice.
76
Which one of the following is related to Advisory Jurisdiction of the Supreme Court-
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option D
Solution:
Article-143 provides for Advisory jurisdiction of Supreme Court. According to it President of India can send a matter of fact or law which is of public importance to Supreme Court for advice. Supreme Court is not duty bound to advice. But if the reference is related to an international agreement which was entered into before commencement of constitution, then Supreme Court is duty bound to advice.
77
To become a Judge of the High Court one must be a practicing advocate of the High Court for at least-
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option C
Solution:
Article-217(2) mentions the required qualification to become a Judge of High Court. According to this Article, any person who is citizen of India and has for at least ten years held a judical office in territory of India or has for at least ten years been an advocate of a High Court or two or more such Courts in succession.
78
The Judges of High Court are administered oath of office by-
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option D
Solution:
Article-219 provides for oath of Judges of High Court. According to this article, every person appointed to be judge of High Court has to subscribe to an oath administered by Governor of the said state or any other person apointed in that capacity to do by him.
79
Article-222 of the Indian Constitution "Transfer of a Judge from one High Court to another" deals with?
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option C
Solution:
Article-222 deals with Part-VI of constitution which is related to subject matters of state government or machinery. As per provisions of Article-222, President may; after consultation with Chief Justice of India, transfer a judge from one High Court to any other High Court.
80
Who is empowered to transfer a Judge from one High Court to another High Court ?
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option B
Solution:
Article-222 deals with Part-VI of constitution which is related to subject matters of state government or machinery. As per provisions of Article-222, President may; after consultation with Chief Justice of India, transfer a judge from one High Court to any other High Court.